To fly from Madrid to Orlando to Bogota with layovers, you would need a visa for transit. The rules regarding transit visas vary depending on your nationality and the countries involved in your itinerary.
In general, if you’re planning to leave the airport or stay longer than 24 hours at any of the transit stops (Madrid to Orlando to Bogota), you’ll likely need a transit visa, even if it’s just for an hour. However, some nationalities might be eligible for certain types of visas that allow for shorter layoffs.
To determine which rules apply in your case, I recommend consulting with the relevant embassy or consulate websites:
- Spanish Embassy (for Madrid layover): www.exteriores.gob.es
- U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) (for Orlando layover): www.cbp.gov
- Colombian Consulate (for Bogota final destination): www.presidencia.gov.co/ministerio-de-relaciones-exteriores/consulates
Additionally, you might want to check with your air carriers and/or a qualified immigration attorney about the specific requirements for their programs.