China's "No. 1 in the World" reputation destination list (12)

China's "No. 1 in the World" reputation destination list (12)

Seeing everyone having fun all over the world, what is the record of the "Sun Tour Contest" in your circle of friends?

If you are not having fun, or are planning to start the second half of the game mode, here is a list of destinations that have the reputation of "the world's first" or "China's first in the world" in China (although most of them are new) Definitely worth everyone's collection.

See how many "No. 1 in the world" everyone has swiped?

Table of contents:

101. The largest square in the world: Tiananmen Square;

102. The world's largest cable-stayed bridge: Sutong Bridge;

103. The No. 1 Funnel in the World: Xingwen Shihai Big Funnel;

104. The No. 1 Pit in the World: Xiaozhai Tiankeng;

105. The No. 1 Stream in the World: Dinosaur Stream in Zhucheng;

106. The No. 1 "Dragon" in the World: Cliff Carvings with the Character "Dragon" in Yunxi;

107. The No. 1 Vat in the World (1): Gangyao Village;

108. The No. 1 Cylinder in the World (2): Dragon Cylinder Scenic Area;

109. The No. 1 rock in the world: Yanzi Rock;

110. No. 1 station in the world: Chuzhang Huatai Li Palace;

Table of contents:

101． The largest square in the world: Tiananmen Square

Tiananmen Square, located in Beijing, is the largest city central square in the world. The ground is entirely paved with light-colored granite strips that have been treated with special technology. Tiananmen Square used to be a palace square outside the main gate of the Forbidden City during the reign of feudal emperors in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The east, fourth and south sides were surrounded by walls to form a forbidden area for ordinary people.

Tiananmen Square starts from Tiananmen in the north, Zhengyangmen in the south, the History Museum in the east, and the Great Hall of the People in the west. It is 880 meters long from north to south, 500 meters wide from east to west, and covers an area of ​​440,000 square meters. It can accommodate a million people to hold grand gatherings. In the center of the square stands the Monument to the People’s Heroes and the solemn and solemn Chairman Mao Memorial Hall. On the west side is the Great Hall of the People, on the east side is the National Museum of China, and on the south side are two ancient city towers built in the 14th century: Zhengyang Gate and Qianmen Archery Tower. The whole square is magnificent, neat and symmetrical, integrated and majestic. On both sides of Tiananmen Square are the Working People's Cultural Palace and Zhongshan Park, which together with Tiananmen Square constitute Tiananmen Square and become a great scenic spot in Beijing.

The raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square every morning and the lowering of the national flag at sunset every day are the most solemn ceremonies. Looking at the bright five-star red flag in the glow of the morning glow, I feel excited and moved in my heart. At the same time, Tiananmen Square is the place where countless major political and historical events took place, and it is the historical witness of China's decline and rise.

102． The world's largest cable-stayed bridge: Sutong Bridge

Sutong Bridge, located in Jiangsu Province, has a total length of 32.4 kilometers. It is mainly composed of three parts: the north bank connection project, the cross-river bridge project and the south bank connection project, connecting the two ancient cities of Suzhou and Nantong.

Sutong Bridge started from Xiaohai Interchange of Tongqi Expressway and ended at Dongbang Interchange of Sujiahang Expressway. It jumped out of the water on the morning of May 20, 2005. The whole line adopts the two-way six-lane expressway standard, and the driving speed is 120 km/h for the south and north bank connections, and 100 km/h for the cross-river bridge. The navigation clearance of the main bridge is 62 meters high and 891 meters wide, which can meet the navigation needs of 50,000-ton container ships and 48,000-ton fleets. The total investment of the project is about 6.45 billion yuan, and the construction period is six years. Its majestic figure becomes a beautiful scenery across the Yangtze River.

Sutong Bridge is the world's first cable-stayed bridge, creating four world's most. The span of Sutong Bridge is 1088 meters, which is the largest cable-stayed bridge in the world today. The Sutong Bridge uses a concrete tower with a height of 300.4 meters, which is the tallest bridge tower in the world. The longest cable of the Sutong Bridge is 577 meters long, making it the longest cable-stayed cable in the world. The main pier foundation of the Sutong Bridge is composed of 131 pile groups about 120 meters long and 2.5 to 2.8 meters in diameter. Built on a soft soil foundation of 300 meters, it is the largest and deepest pile group foundation in the world.

103． The No. 1 Funnel in the World: Xingwen Shihai Big Funnel

Xingwen Shihai Big Funnel is located in Shihaidong Township, Xingwen County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province, in Xingwen Shihai World Geopark. After leaving the Tianquan cave, there is a big funnel, which is also called a tiankeng. There are Xiaoyanwan big funnel and Dayanwan small funnel, which are the first places where tiankengs were discovered and studied in my country.

The large funnel of Xingwenshihai has a long diameter of 650 meters, a short diameter of 490 meters, and a depth of 208 meters, which is twice the scale of the world's largest American "Ali Xibo". The big funnel is majestic, with deep basins and dark bottoms, green bamboos and green trees, and strange rocks in forests. You can watch the sky from the basin, and the sky is far away. The big funnel is majestic, with deep basins and dark bottoms, green bamboos and green trees, and strange rocks in forests. You can watch the sky from the basin, and the sky is far away.

The big funnel is surrounded by steep cliffs and hundreds of cliffs. The forest and grass in the pit are green and lush. There are many unpredictable caves, clear springs and waterfalls flying downward like silver beads on the walls of the pit. In the center of the south wall of the funnel, in the crevices between two beautiful stalactites, water droplets are floating and oozing. It is said that in ancient times, a woman once drank the water drops for a hundred days and became a fairy here, so it was called "Drip Water". Become a fairy". It takes about 30 minutes to walk 2 and a half kilometers around the big funnel ring. There are more than ten scenic spots around the funnel, such as Yingying Temple, Red Army Rock, and Boren Stone House Ruins.

Xingwen Shihai World Geopark is a national key scenic spot and a national geological park with a total area of ​​121 square kilometers. The scenic spot gathers geological landscapes of various karst periods on the earth. Within the 14 square kilometers of the central scenic spot, it integrates the surface stone sea, the world-shaped funnel and the underground cave, and is known as "the three wonders in one painting". The scenic spot is located in the place where the ancient Bo people died out, and it is also the largest Miao settlement in Sichuan.

104． The No. 1 Pit in the World: Xiaozhai Tiankeng

Xiaozhai Tiankeng, located in Xiaozhai Village, Jingzhu Township, Fengjie County, Chongqing City, is commonly known as a karst funnel. Geographically, it is called a "karst funnel" landform. It is a large oval funnel sunken between several peaks. Xiaozhai Tiankeng is a gigantic karst funnel with a ground elevation of 1331 meters and a depth of 666.2 meters. The average diameter of the pit mouth is 570 meters, the maximum diameter of the pit mouth is 626 meters, the diameter of the pit bottom is 537 meters, the depth is 320 meters, and the vertical height is 666.2 meters. .

It is the largest "funnel" discovered in the world so far, and it is also an important example of the Quaternary evolution history of the earth. It is also a "living fossil" of the cause of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, and it is one of the cave wonders in the world today. According to the research of Chinese cave experts, Xiaozhai Tiankeng is the funnel-shaped Tiankeng with the largest volume and the most complete wall development discovered so far in the world, and it is known as "the first pit in the world".

The walls of the pit are steep all around, and there is a path leading to the bottom of the pit on the northeast cliff. There are two levels of platforms on the wall of the pit. The first level of platform is located at a depth of 300 meters and is 2-10 meters wide. There are two houses on the platform, where people used to live in seclusion; There are clusters of wild flowers, and there are several hanging springs on the wall of the pit, flying down to the bottom of the pit. Standing at the mouth of the pit and looking down, the cliff that has been cut thousands of feet straight into the ground is so deep that it is dizzying. There is an underground river at the bottom of the pit. Xiaozhai Tiankeng is a "skylight" of the underground river. Standing at the bottom of the pit and looking up, the blue sky looks like a full moon, which feels like "watching the sky from a well".

Xiaozhai Tiankeng and Tianjingxia ground fissure belong to the same karst system, and the underground channel from Tiankeng to the exit of Magong Gorge is about 4 kilometers long. There are not only many underground rivers in the tiankeng, but also dense caves extending in all directions. And how many rare animals and plants are there on these river banks? No one knows. The caves in the tiankeng are even more bizarre and precipitous. Since the beginning of the 21st century, explorers from various countries have conducted expeditions many times, but they still have not fully understood the conditions of many caves in the tiankeng. They all think that this is the world's first-class magical cave group. Scientists have also found many rare animals and plants and paleontological fossils in many caves. Xiaozhai Tiankeng was selected by the Ministry of Construction as the first batch of "China National Natural Heritage, National Natural and Cultural Dual Heritage Preparatory List".

105． The No. 1 Stream in the World: Dinosaur Stream in Zhucheng

Zhucheng Dinosaur Stream is located in the north of Kugou Village, Longdu Street, Zhucheng City, Weifang City, Shandong Province. It is 800 meters long from east to west and 240 meters wide from north to south. It is a naturally formed large gully. When the local people were farming, they often picked up huge animal bones and thought they were dragon bones, so this place was called Dragon Bone Stream. The largest hadrosaur fossil skeleton in the world at that time "giant Shandong dragon" and the world's tallest hadrosaur fossil skeleton "giant Zhuchengsaurus" were unearthed here successively.

Since 2008, the largest group of dinosaur fossils in the world - dinosaur fossil corridor and uplift zone have been discovered here. It is called "the first stream in the world" by Chinese and foreign paleontology experts, and scientists renamed it "Dinosaur Stream". The Dinosaur Fossil Corridor is 500 meters long and 26 meters deep. The exposed area of ​​the fossil corridor is 23,000 square meters, and more than 10,000 exposed fossils are distributed on a 45-degree slope. All kinds of dinosaur fossils are densely embedded in the taupe rocks, and the other side of the corridor is colorful geological formations.

Zhucheng built Shandong Zhucheng Dinosaur National Geological Park with Dinosaur Stream as the core, also known as Cretaceous Dinosaur Geopark. Another famous scenic spot in the park is "Zhucheng Dragon Cube", which is an exhibition hall of dinosaur fossils.

The fossil skeleton of the new genus and species of ceratopsian found in Zhucheng is the first large-scale ceratopsian fossil discovered outside of North America. Experts have confirmed that the ceratopsian ancestor of the Chinese ceratopsian line in Zhucheng proves that American ceratopsians originated in Asia. So how did Ceratosaurus overcome all difficulties and dangers and travel long distances to America? How they migrated is still a mystery.

During the excavation process, where there were dinosaur egg fossils, there were no dinosaur bone fossils, and where there were dinosaur bone fossils, no dinosaur eggs were found, which became another mystery that puzzled experts.

106． The No. 1 "Dragon" in the World: Cliff Carvings with the Character "Dragon" in Yunxi

Yunxi "Dragon" character cliff stone carvings are located in Longtan River Scenic Area, Yunxi County, Shiyan City, Hubei Province.

In August 2011, in the Longtan River Scenic Area in Yunxi, a 120-meter-long and 60-meter-wide cliff carving with the word "Dragon" was the largest in the world.

On the mountainside of a towering mountain in this scenic spot, a majestic fiery red giant "dragon" is particularly conspicuous in the clouds and mists. From a distance, it is like a real dragon, displayed in front of the world.

107． The world's first vat (1): Xichang vat kiln

Xichang Gang Kiln, located in Xichang City, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, is the site of the ancient Huanglong Temple in Xichang, and is the gathering place for the workshops of firing tile pots. The "No. 1 cylinder in the world" is 9.9 meters high and 6 meters in diameter. The exterior of the cylinder is surrounded by exquisitely sculpted antique yellow dragons. The dragon raises its head and leads mountain springs into the cylinder. , Cai" five small tanks. The large vat is fixed into the mountain, and the bottom of the vat is placed in a natural pond. The large vat is connected to the mountain and to the water. The large vat, Huanglong, mountain, pool, and small vat are naturally integrated into one.

Since ancient times, there have been beautiful legends about "the best vat in the world", which has refined the life-release culture contained in "let go of thousands of distracting thoughts, and live freely in the world", and created a "dragon, vat, and sea" with the same meaning as "dragon, vat, and sea". The philosophical conception of “letting go leads to success”.

According to legend, in ancient times, there was an ancient village on the Qionghai Sea in Xichang, named Che Che Village, facing the sea and facing the sun, surrounded by green hills; the rice was fragrant and the five grains were plentiful, and the people lived a peaceful and peaceful life here.

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the magistrate E Dalun was appointed by the imperial court, and took his son E Dalun all the way to the remote Xichang for inspection. Due to the long journey, when the group arrived in Xichang, the prefect of E was not acclimatized to the water and soil, and could not afford to get sick, so his life returned to Huangquan. So, his son E Dalun was looking for the treasured place of geomantic omen to bury his father in Xichang. Fortunately, he met a Fengshui Mr. Lai who traveled all over the world and pointed to the direction of Cheche Village mysteriously. Dalun immediately brought people to Cheche Village. , Go up the mountain and dig around to find the dragon veins, and finally in a place where the purple air is like a cover and the smoke is floating, I found a purple tree trunk as thick as a bucket protruding in front of everyone.

Che Che Village really had dragon veins. For a while, everyone was scrambling to touch them. Unexpectedly, the tree trunk broke with a "click", and a torrential flood rose into the sky. It rained cats and dogs for seven to forty-nine days at a time, flooding thousands of miles, villages and rice fields were submerged. At this time, the little red fish living in Qionghai swam ashore to ask the Jade Emperor to relieve the pain of Cheche Village, risking being sunburned to death. Little Red Fish's kind deed moved the Dragon King of the East China Sea. The Dragon King asked her to entrust a dream to the people in Cheche Village, and told them to burn the largest water tank in the world and place it in the place where there was a dragon vein, so as to catch the flood from the dragon vein, and Cheche Village would be as peaceful as before.

That night, Little Red Fish entrusted Zhang Tianbao in a dream to Zhang Tianbao, who often came to the beach to play. The largest cylinder in the world. After firing for three days and three nights, it became a big golden water tank. The villagers carried the big water tank to the place where the dragon's vein was broken, and saw that the broken tree trunk turned into a yellow dragon. It penetrated into the ground and flowed into Qionghai. Since then, Cheche Village has regained its prosperity in a good year with good weather and good weather. In order to commemorate the happy life brought to them by the "No. 1 Vat in the World", the villagers began to burn water vats, and placed water vats in front of every house to drive away evil spirits and pray for blessings. Cheche Village was renamed Gangyao Village for this reason.

108． The No. 1 Cylinder in the World (2): Yunyang Dragon Cylinder

Yunyang Longgang is located in the Longgang Scenic Area of ​​Qingshui Tujia Township, Yunyang County, Chongqing City. There are more than 60 large and small scenic spots. The comprehensive national geological park can be called the Shangri-La on the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River.

Among the many scenic spots in Longgang Scenic Area, Longgang is the most famous. The dragon vat is shaped like an incense burner, with an elliptical mouth and a vertical wall close to 90 degrees. The long axis distance of the cylinder mouth is 304 meters to 326 meters, the short axis distance is 178 meters to 183 meters, and the maximum depth can reach 335 meters. The upper part of the tank wall is overgrown with pines and cypresses; the middle part is abnormally smooth and no grass grows; the bottom part is full of jungles and is green all the year round. It is dangerous, strange, beautiful, and unique, and enjoys the reputation of "the best cylinder in the world".

109． The No. 1 Rock in the World: Nanjing Yanzi Rock

Nanjing Yanziji, located in Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, is 36 meters above sea level. The rocks stand upright on the south bank of the Yangtze River. One of the three famous rocks on the Yangtze River, known as the "No. 1 Rock in the World", is a good place to enjoy the river scenery.

When Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty went to the south of the Yangtze River, they all moored their boats here. There is a stele pavilion on the top of the rock, and there is a stele in the pavilion with "Yanziji" written by Emperor Qianlong. On the back is his inscription: Climbing at night, the water and the moon are bright and white, and the Chengjiang River is like practice. It is one of the forty-eight sceneries of Jinling. The terrain of Yanziji is dangerous, and it forms a fortress guarding the Yangtze River with Baguazhou on the opposite bank. The stormy waves beat the shore under the rocky rocks; the second bridge on the river flies across like a rainbow, walking along the rocky mountains, sitting in a pavilion and watching the waves, the scenery is picturesque.

There are Hongji Temple and Guanyin Pavilion near Yanziji, but the temples and pavilions are now abandoned. There were originally twelve caves in the rocky mountain, most of which were formed by the impact of the river. The ancients said: "There are twelve caves in the rocky mountain, and the caves are magical." Now there are only Toutai Cave, Ertai Cave, and Santai Cave. Among them, Santai Cave is the most deep, wide and winding. There are "Guanyin Spring" and "Xiaoyoutian" in the cave. There is a stone ladder on the right side of the cave, which can reach a line of sky, and there are hundreds of stone steps on it.

There is Guanyin Pavilion at the entrance of Guanyin Cave, which was built in the Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty. Liu Bowen, a military adviser of the Ming Dynasty, once boarded here, leaving a scene of "the lonely boat locked with iron chains". Ma Niangniang, the founding queen of the Ming Dynasty, came here by boat, leaving a scene of "Ma Niangniang Dressing Table". Entering the Guanyin Pavilion and going up the stone steps to the halfway up the mountain, there is a large stone that looks like a toad, which is lifelike.

Toutai Cave is on the west side of Guanyin Pavilion. The Buddha Hall was built in the Ming Dynasty. The giant character "Shou" is engraved on the rock wall outside the cave. It is written by Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty. The largest cliff carving in the ancient capital of Nanjing.

110． No. 1 station in the world: Zhanghua station in Longwan, Hubei

Chu·Zhanghuatai Ligong Ruins, located in Longwan Town, Qianjiang City, Hubei Province, Zhanghuatai is majestic. It is the Ligong of King Chu Ling of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. It is known as "the first platform in the world" and is one of the birthplaces of Chu culture.

Longwan Town has a long history and outstanding people. As early as 540 BC, King Ling of Chu set up an agency here to strengthen the administrative management of the eastern part of Chu State. Established in the early years of the Tang Dynasty, it flourished in the middle and end of the Ming Dynasty. During the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, the Longwan Inspection Department was established. Historical changes have created a thousand-year-old town. On the banks of Machang Lake and Zhengjia Lake, three kilometers east of Longwan Town, is the site of the famous Chuzhang Huatai Palace and ancient Huarong City, which are now national key cultural relics protection areas.

Longwan Town is still a piece of red land. During the Agrarian Revolution, Longwan left the footsteps of the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries such as He Long, Duan Dechang, Guan Xiangying, etc. They led the people of Longwan to carry out arduous struggles and wrote songs of praises on the red land. During the Anti-Japanese War, revolutionary leaders such as He Bingyan, Liao Hansheng, and Wu Yunpeng led the army and civilians in the Longwan area to fight against the Japanese invaders and carry out production campaigns at the same time. During the War of Liberation, Liu Chisheng, a revolutionary martyr, organized the masses to clean up bandits and fight hegemony here, and sacrificed heroically.

(Follow-up)