"Kushmusa! Zmogeni!"
The sound of the strings, the roaring bonfire
A grand event related to Daliang Mountain
——Yi New Year is in progress
If you are in Liangshan at this time
You will see that the streets and alleys are full of
festive atmosphere
Kill pigs, make bacon, stuff sausages...
Yi people wear Yi costumes
sitting around the firepit
Raise your glass, eat, sing
overly shocking scene
There is no place that is not heart-wrenching and memorable
Welcome to the Yi calendar New Year
happy reunion
Walk into the mysterious Yi tribe
Go to Daliang Mountain, live a
Let’s celebrate the authentic New Year of the Yi nationality!
The Yi Calendar New Year is called "Kushi" in Yi language, and as the name suggests, it is the New Year of the Yi people.
It originated from the October solar calendar of the Yi people, one of the oldest calendars in the world, and is the most important and solemn traditional national festival of the Yi people.
The Yi Nationality New Year Festival is celebrated for three days, and every day is different.
The first day of the Yi New Year is called "Ku Shi". On this day, men will kill pigs for the New Year, and children will also hold a ceremony of "asking for buckwheat cakes". This is how the Yi calendar New Year begins.
The second day is called "Duobo", which is a day of reunion. Relatives and friends go from house to house, play Yueqin, sing New Year's songs, drink wine, and gather together.
This day is a very lively day. The people of the whole village gather together, and every household will let the children bring "bent pig's feet" and other delicacies, and gather at the head of the village for picnic activities.
The third day is called "Boji". On this morning, every family will get up before dawn to hold a ceremony to send off their ancestors, praying for the health and harmony of their descendants.
Worshiping ancestors, performing arts and competitions, catering and entertainment...a unique and grand Yi New Year is underway.
The Year of the Yi Nationality is a sacrificial and celebratory folk festival that integrates many folk customs such as sacrificing ancestors, entertainment and competitions, catering and entertainment, morality and etiquette.
During the Yi Nationality Year, there are many special customs, just like we wear new clothes during the Spring Festival, the sons and daughters of the Yi Nationality will also "wear Yi costumes" during the Yi Nationality Year.
△Wear Yi clothes to celebrate the Yi year
The exquisite Yi costumes make people feel the ritual of the Yi Year.
△ Worship the sacred tree
During the festival, I think the children are the happiest, because they can eat a lot of food.
△ Share delicious food
Every year during the festival, the children will each bring cooked bent pig feet (that is, pig front feet) and various delicacies. Under the auspices of the local Yi mother-in-law, they will cut the food into small pieces with a knife, sacrifice to the tree god, and lead everyone After reciting the congratulations, share the delicious food. I really feel at ease just thinking about it~
△ Race pig fat
Compare and see, whose pork fat is the thickest? Who has the fattest pigs?
△ Race pig fat
"Pig fat racing" is another traditional custom in the Yi calendar year. On the second day after the pig is slaughtered, men gather in groups to drink and look at the pig fat. The fatter and thicker the pig fat, the more hardworking the owner and the rich symbol.
During the Year of the Yi Nationality, there are a lot of entertainment items here, which will definitely make you enjoy yourself!
Let's watch an exciting wrestling battle together!
Yi people call wrestling "Ge", which means strength and skill, and it is one of the favorite sports of Yi men.
It shows the bravery, strength and indomitable spirit of the Yi people, and is closely related to the concepts and customs of the Yi people who have been martial since ancient times.
Have you ever played this oversized swing?
Don't be surprised, it is one of the essential sports for the Yi people during the Chinese New Year - competition swing, do you just want to try it just by looking at the picture!
In addition to the swing competition, there is also the must-play event of the Chinese New Year, the Moerqiu.
During the Mo Erqiu competition, skilled performers will perform thrilling movements such as hanging hands and turning over, which will make the audience applaud and applaud continuously, which is of great entertainment and viewing value.
The Dati dance of the Yi nationality is a dance created by the Yi people from life and labor. During festivals and festivals, torches are piled up and dances are performed in a circle, which is really lively.
There are many entertainment and fun activities of the Yi people, adding a fun and lively atmosphere to the Year of the Yi people. How about it? Are you still going?
The Yi calendar New Year is also known as "the festival of the mouth".
During this festival, every household in Liangshan will set up a stove to cook food to celebrate the harvest and family reunion.
Ecological and delicious Yi food has always been on the tip of the tongue of foreign travelers. Let us walk into Liangshan together and taste the unique and authentic Yi food!
"Gangan wine" is a kind of water wine with unique flavor used by the Yi people to entertain guests during festive seasons. It gets its name because it is filled in an earthen altar when it is prepared, and a thin bamboo pole is inserted into it when drinking to drink the wine in the altar.
Smoked bacon is a delicacy that every household will pickle during the New Year of the Yi calendar, and it is also one of the must-have gifts for the Yi people to celebrate the New Year. The fat meat is crystal clear, the lean meat is firm, the texture is clear, and the salty and mellow taste is unforgettable.
Tuo Tuo Rou is a signature dish for Chinese New Year festivals and entertaining distinguished guests. Its meat is fresh, tender and glutinous, supplemented with special Yi spices, melts into the mouth, fat but not greasy, and has an endless aftertaste, which fully reflects the bold and unrestrained temperament of the Yi people.
Yijia frozen meat is a must-have dish for the Yi people during festivals, and it is also the best gift to honor the elders. The frozen meat is tender and delicious, with a unique aroma, whether it is eaten directly or dipped in sauce, it has a unique flavor.
When it comes to Yi nationality cuisine, we have to talk about the Yi family barbecue, which blends roughness and primitiveness, showing the heroic spirit of the world. It is a late-night canteen for the common people in Liangshan, and it is full of human touch.
Nutritious and healthy, tartary buckwheat is regarded as a "longevity food" and is the daily staple food of the Yi people, and it is also an indispensable delicacy for entertaining guests.
Yi family even dregs dish, a flavor soup dish with Yi nationality characteristics. There are many ways to eat it, and it can be eaten in its original flavor, or it can be tasted with dipping sauces. After feasting on the meat, come to a bowl, it is especially greasy~
Of course, in addition to the above, there are Yi nationality sauerkraut soup, Yi nationality roast suckling pig, blood large intestine, Yi nationality tartary buckwheat wine, Yi nationality sauerkraut potato chicken and other delicacies waiting for you to taste~
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Connected by mountains
reckless gray
Here is preserved the Yi people's
Traditional Culture
Only by stepping on the hot land of Yi Township in person
In order to feel the most original and simple
Yi Township Customs
Let's meet in Daliang Mountain
Let's have a very Yi ethnic style New Year!