introduce
The climate in the forest area is cold, with long winters, short springs and autumns, and indistinct summers. It belongs to the cold temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is -1.40°C, and the temperatures are 30.9°C and -42.8°C respectively. The average annual precipitation is 438 mm, and the evaporation is 1230 mm. The average annual frost-free period is 60 days, and the snow accumulation time is as long as seven months. The average annual sunshine hours are 2368 hours. The Saihanba area had a dense virgin forest more than 300 years ago, and it was designated as "Mulan Paddock" during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. Saihanba has a forest area of 1.06 million mu, with a forest coverage rate of 75.2%, a total forest stock of 4.62 million cubic meters, and an average annual growth rate of 9.7%. According to origin: 758,000 mu of artificial forest; by age group: 416,000 mu of young forest, 517,000 mu of middle-aged forest, and 127,000 mu of near-mature forest. The tree species are mainly larch, sylvestris sylvestris, birch, and spruce Wait. The forest area is rich in wild animal and plant resources. There are 81 families, 312 genera, and 659 species of spontaneous vascular plants; there are more than 100 species of wild animals, including leopards, deer, swans, black grouse, and leptospirosis.
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