introduce

From August to November 1983, the archaeological team of the autonomous region came here to excavate 20 large and small tombs. Among them are two large cluster tombs, 16 individual tombs, and two horse pits. Most of the deceased were adults, and the burial styles included bending down, facing up and bending their limbs, etc. There were two black and white horses in the horse pit. There is also a complete male mummy in the ancient tomb.

Nearly a thousand pieces of cultural relics have been unearthed, including a large number of hats, ribbons, lace, printed cotton cloth, embroidery, cut and brushed carpets, wool brown, felt clothes, monograms, beads, combs, bronze mirrors, mirror bags, boots Shoes, hand sticks, rocking fans, bows and arrows, shovels, plaster Buddha statues, pottery and wood utensils, etc.

There are many types of textiles and woolen fabrics, with gorgeous colors and various patterns. They are precious materials for studying the production technology and arts and crafts of ancient Khotan. Among the unearthed silk products are typical brocade patterns of the Han Dynasty, such as "flying phoenix" pattern, "Baoxianghua" double-sided jacquard brocade, and "monkeys playing against each other" pattern. The unearthed "Chang Yi Fu Gui" bronze mirror and wide-brimmed bronze mirror are important evidences for dating, and are preliminarily identified as sites of the Han Dynasty.

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