introduce

 Shuiyu Village is located in Nanjiao Township, Fangshan District, 80 kilometers southwest of Beijing, 8 kilometers away from National Highway 108.

Yijiao Township of Shuiyu Village is 52 kilometers away and 10 kilometers away from the original area of ​​Yingu Cave in the National Shihuadong Geopark. There are 436 households with a population of 1031. Among them: 141 households. The population is 295; the village branch is made up of 5 people; the village committee is made up of 3 people; There are 57 party members in the village, with an average age of 61 years old. In 2003, the total economic income of the village was 16.19 million yuan, of which: collective income was 290,000 yuan, self-employment income was 15.9 million yuan, and per capita labor income was 3,980 yuan. The arable land area of ​​the whole village is 1714 mu, of which: 1528 mu of farmland is returned to forestry, and the fruit trees of the returned farmland are mainly chestnut and persimmon. A total of 45,840 young trees were planted, and 19,730 original adult fruit trees, including 8,000 persimmon trees, 11,500 walnut trees, and 230 chestnut trees. There is another 4380 mu of forest, among which: Shuiquanbei forest still maintains its original form, which has a certain value of tourism development.


Shuiyu Village is a village in a deep mountain area. The whole village is distributed along a northwest-southeast gully rock. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, with an average altitude of 500-800 meters. A 100,000 cubic meter reservoir is built in the south of the village, with water in all seasons; three wells with abundant water sources; tap water enters the street for drinking by humans and animals. A water diversion pipeline of 4,500 meters was built around the mountain to irrigate young trees with water from the reservoir. The nature of the village is well maintained. What is particularly valuable is that there are still 600 houses and more than 100 sets of courtyard houses in the Ming and Qing Dynasties located on the gentle slope in the east of the village, and they are relatively complete. An S-shaped ancient road made of bluestone runs through the whole village. The village is in a circular shape, facing south and north, and built on the mountain, forming a unique architectural style. The representative buildings include the Yang Family Courtyard, Wengmen, and Niangniang Temple. Wait.

The Yang Family Courtyard is located in the west mountain of Shuiyu. It was first built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. The main building is based on the northern style and is made of stone. Stone drums in the style of the Qing Dynasty stand on both sides. Wengmen refers to the bridge opening of Dongweng Bridge in the village. There is a white stone carved on it with the word "Ningshui" on it, which means that Wengqiao can be used to drive water and calm the flood.

In addition, the village is also a folk cultural tourism village named by the Beijing Municipal Tourism Administration. This year, in order to develop the tourism economy, the village invested more than 500,000 yuan and placed 128 stone mills in the village to reproduce the ancient folk culture of the mountain village.

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