• Omaha
  • Heshan District

Omaha (/ˈoʊməhɑː/ OH-mə-hah) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Nebraska and the county seat of Douglas County. Omaha is in the Midwestern United States on the Missouri River, about 10 mi (15 km) north of the mouth of the Platte River. The nation's 39th-largest city, Omaha's 2020 census population was 486,051.

Omaha is the anchor of the eight-county, bi-state Omaha-Council Bluffs metropolitan area. The Omaha Metropolitan Area is the 58th-largest in the United States, with a population of 967,604. The Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA Combined Statistical Area (CSA) totaled 1,004,771, according to 2020 estimates. Approximately 1.5 million people reside within the Greater Omaha area, within a 50 mi (80 km) radius of Downtown Omaha. It is ranked as a global city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network, which in 2020 gave it "sufficiency" status.

Omaha's pioneer period began in 1854, when the city was founded by speculators from neighboring Council Bluffs, Iowa. The city was founded along the Missouri River, and a crossing called Lone Tree Ferry earned the city its nickname, the "Gateway to the West". Omaha introduced this new West to the world in 1898, when it played host to the World's Fair, dubbed the Trans-Mississippi Exposition. During the 19th century, Omaha's central location in the United States spurred the city to become an important national transportation hub. Throughout the rest of the 19th century, the transportation and jobbing sectors were important in the city, along with its railroads and breweries. In the 20th century, the Omaha Stockyards, once the world's largest, and its meatpacking plants gained international prominence.

Heshan District, which belongs to Hebi City, Henan Province, is located at the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain in the north of Henan Province. It is named because of the ancient double cranes perched on the cliffs of Nanshan Mountain. It is bordered by Shilin Town, Shancheng District, Hebi City and Matoujian Township, Anyang City in the east, Linzhou City and Anyang County in the west, Lulou Township in Shancheng District, Anyang City in the south, and Longan District and Anyang County in Anyang City in the north. It is about 17.6km long from east to west and 15.8km wide from north to south, with a total area of 159square kilometers and a total population of 131000 (2013). In March 2019, it was listed as the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization district and county list.
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