San Jose,[A] officially San José (/ˌsæn hoʊˈzeɪ, -ˈseɪ/; Spanish: [saŋ xoˈse]; Spanish for 'Saint Joseph'),[B] is a major city in the U.S. state of California that is the cultural, financial, and political center of Silicon Valley and largest city in Northern California by both population and area. With a 2020 population of 1,013,240, it is the most populous city in both the Bay Area and the San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland Combined Statistical Area, which contain 7.7 million and 9.7 million people respectively, the third-most populous city in California (after Los Angeles and San Diego and ahead of San Francisco), and the tenth-most populous in the United States. Located in the center of the Santa Clara Valley on the southern shore of San Francisco Bay, San Jose covers an area of 179.97 sq mi (466.1 km2). San Jose is the county seat of Santa Clara County and the main component of the San Jose–Sunnyvale–Santa Clara Metropolitan Statistical Area, with an estimated population of around two million residents in 2018.
Manas County, which belongs to Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region, is located in the hinterland of Xinjiang and stands in a triangle with Tacheng in the north and Yining in the west. It is known as the "west gate" of Urumqi. It is 126 kilometers east from Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang, and 91 kilometers away from Changji City, where the government of Changji Prefecture is located. Lanxin Railway, G30 National Expressway runs through the county, the second and third supercharged transmission stations of "West-to-East Gas Transmission" and the first station of "West-to-East Power Transmission" 750kV Phoenix Station are all located in Manas County. As of 2013, Manas County has a total area of 11000 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 14 township stations and 5 county tour farms. Manas County has 32 ethnic groups, including Han, Hui, Kazak and Uygur, with a total population of 280000, including 82.33% of Han nationality, 3.85% of Hui nationality and 10.59% of Kazak nationality.