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Chicago (/ʃɪˈkɑːɡoʊ/ (listen) shih-KAH-goh, locally also /ʃɪˈkɔːɡoʊ/ shih-KAW-goh) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and the third-most populous in the United States, after New York City and Los Angeles. With a population of 2,746,388 in the 2020 census, it is also the most populous city in the Midwest. As the seat of Cook County (the second-most populous U.S. county), the city is the center of the Chicago metropolitan area, one of the largest in the world.

On the shore of Lake Michigan, Chicago was incorporated as a city in 1837 near a portage between the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River watershed. It grew rapidly in the mid-19th century; by 1860, Chicago was the youngest U.S. city to exceed a population of 100,000. The Great Chicago Fire in 1871 destroyed several square miles and left more than 100,000 homeless, but Chicago's population continued to grow to 503,000 by 1880 and then doubled to more than a million within the decade. The construction boom accelerated population growth throughout the following decades, and by 1900, less than 30 years after the fire, Chicago was the fifth-largest city in the world. Chicago made noted contributions to urban planning and zoning standards, including new construction styles (such as, Chicago School architecture, the development of the City Beautiful Movement, and the steel-framed skyscraper).

Chicago is an international hub for finance, culture, commerce, industry, education, technology, telecommunications, and transportation. It is the site of the creation of the first standardized futures contracts, issued by the Chicago Board of Trade, which today is part of the largest and most diverse derivatives market in the world, generating 20% of all volume in commodities and financial futures alone. O'Hare International Airport is routinely ranked among the world's top six busiest airports according to tracked data by the Airports Council International. The region also has the largest number of federal highways and is the nation's railroad hub. The Chicago area has one of the highest gross domestic products (GDP) in the world, generating $689 billion in 2018. The economy of Chicago is diverse, with no single industry employing more than 14% of the workforce. It is home to several Fortune 500 companies, including Archer Daniels Midland, Conagra Brands, Exelon, JLL, Kraft Heinz, McDonald's, Mondelez International, Motorola Solutions, Sears, and United Airlines Holdings.

Hengyang is one of the prefecture-level cities in Hunan Province. Located in southern China, central and southern Hunan Province, it is an important member of the urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, the regional deputy central city of Hunan Province, and the political, economic, military and cultural center of southern Hunan. Hengyang City, which straddles the Xiangjiang River, is one of the important transportation hubs in Hunan Province and Central and South China. A number of important highways and railways meet here. Hengyang is located in the concave axial zone in the south-central region, which constitutes a typical basin situation and belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate. Hengyang is an important industrial city in central and southern China and one of the pilot demonstration cities of "made in China 2025". It has the first comprehensive bonded zone and national high-tech zone in Hunan Province. it is positioned as the national demonstration zone to undertake industrial transfer and the key undertaking of national processing trade. Hengyang is also a comprehensive supporting reform of the national service industry.
Airport In Hengyang - Hengyang Nanyue Airport
Hengyang Nanyue Airport (Hengyang Nanyue Airport, IATA: HNY, ICAO: ZGHY) is located in Hengnan County, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, China, about 24 kilometers away from Hengyang City. Mid-South Regional Aviation Center   .
On February 22, 2012, the Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China passed the feasibility study report of Hengyang Nanyue Airport, and it was officially opened to navigation on December 23, 2014, named Hengyang Nanyue Airport   .
As of December 2014, Hengyang Nanyue Airport has a terminal building of T1 (domestic in China) with a total area of ​​14,300 square meters; a runway with a length of 2,600 meters; an apron of 31,000 square meters and 11 seats   . [twenty two]  As of January 2019, a total of 21 routes have been opened, covering 29 cities   .
In 2019, the passenger throughput of Hengyang Nanyue Airport was 1.1029 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 35.1%; the cargo and mail throughput was 1,300 tons, a year-on-year increase of 65.6%; 114th and 124th   .
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