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  • Tunliu District

Chicago (/ʃɪˈkɑːɡoʊ/ (listen) shih-KAH-goh, locally also /ʃɪˈkɔːɡoʊ/ shih-KAW-goh) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and the third-most populous in the United States, after New York City and Los Angeles. With a population of 2,746,388 in the 2020 census, it is also the most populous city in the Midwest. As the seat of Cook County (the second-most populous U.S. county), the city is the center of the Chicago metropolitan area, one of the largest in the world.

On the shore of Lake Michigan, Chicago was incorporated as a city in 1837 near a portage between the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River watershed. It grew rapidly in the mid-19th century; by 1860, Chicago was the youngest U.S. city to exceed a population of 100,000. The Great Chicago Fire in 1871 destroyed several square miles and left more than 100,000 homeless, but Chicago's population continued to grow to 503,000 by 1880 and then doubled to more than a million within the decade. The construction boom accelerated population growth throughout the following decades, and by 1900, less than 30 years after the fire, Chicago was the fifth-largest city in the world. Chicago made noted contributions to urban planning and zoning standards, including new construction styles (such as, Chicago School architecture, the development of the City Beautiful Movement, and the steel-framed skyscraper).

Chicago is an international hub for finance, culture, commerce, industry, education, technology, telecommunications, and transportation. It is the site of the creation of the first standardized futures contracts, issued by the Chicago Board of Trade, which today is part of the largest and most diverse derivatives market in the world, generating 20% of all volume in commodities and financial futures alone. O'Hare International Airport is routinely ranked among the world's top six busiest airports according to tracked data by the Airports Council International. The region also has the largest number of federal highways and is the nation's railroad hub. The Chicago area has one of the highest gross domestic products (GDP) in the world, generating $689 billion in 2018. The economy of Chicago is diverse, with no single industry employing more than 14% of the workforce. It is home to several Fortune 500 companies, including Archer Daniels Midland, Conagra Brands, Exelon, JLL, Kraft Heinz, McDonald's, Mondelez International, Motorola Solutions, Sears, and United Airlines Holdings.

Tunliu area, which belongs to Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, is located in the southeast of Shanxi Province and on the west side of Shangdang Basin, between longitude 112 °28 °east and latitude 36 °13 °30 'north. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The west is mountainous and sparsely populated, while the east is flat and densely populated. It is 25 kilometers wide from north to south and 60 kilometers from east to west, with a total area of 1142 square kilometers. The Tunliu area belongs to the continental warm zone of the Loess Plateau, which has the characteristics of four distinct seasons, strong monsoon, long winter and short summer. As of 2018, the Tunliu area has jurisdiction over 7 towns, 4 townships, 3 development zones and 1 industrial park, and the district government is stationed in Linjiang Town. Tunliu District has a long history. It has been more than 2300 years since the county was bought in the Western Han Dynasty. It was withdrawn from the county and set up a district in November 2018. It is Changzhi City.
Airport In Tunliu District - Changzhi Wangcun Airport
Changzhi Wangcun Airport (Changzhi Wangcun Airport, IATA: CIH; ICAO: ZBCZ), located at the junction of Luzhou District and Lucheng District, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, China, 5.5 kilometers south of Changzhi City Center, is a 4C-level military-civilian shared domestic feeder airport   .
In 1958, Changzhi Wangcun Airport was built; in 1967, Changzhi Wangcun Airport was converted into a military-civilian airport; in June 2000, Changzhi Wangcun Airport was suspended; on September 8, 2003, Changzhi Wangcun Airport resumed operations   ; In September 2021, the new terminal of Changzhi Wangcun Airport will be opened   .
As of October 2021, the terminal building of Changzhi Wangcun Airport covers an area of ​​22,100 square meters, with 7 boarding bridges; 9 aircraft seats on the civil aviation platform, 2 of which are near the aircraft; the runway is 2,440 meters long (actually built 2,600 meters) meters) and 45 meters wide; it can meet the needs of annual passenger throughput of 1.5 million passengers and cargo and mail throughput of 4,500 tons         .
In 2021, Changzhi Wangcun Airport will handle a total of 350,012 passengers, a year-on-year decrease of 16.3%, ranking 156th in the country; cargo and mail throughput will be 123.4 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 53.4%, ranking 178th in the country; aircraft take-offs and landings will be 4,698 , down 24.1% year-on-year, ranking 166th in the country   .
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