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Boston (US: /ˈbɔːstən/), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th-most populous city in the country. The city boundaries encompass an area of about 48.4 sq mi (125 km2) and a population of 675,647 as of 2020. It is the seat of Suffolk County (although the county government was disbanded on July 1, 1999). The city is the economic and cultural anchor of a substantially larger metropolitan area known as Greater Boston, a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) home to a census-estimated 4.8 million people in 2016 and ranking as the tenth-largest MSA in the country. A broader combined statistical area (CSA), generally corresponding to the commuting area and including Providence, Rhode Island, is home to approximately 8.2 million people, making it the sixth most populous in the United States.

Boston is one of the oldest municipalities in America, founded on the Shawmut Peninsula in 1630 by Puritan settlers from the English town of the same name. It was the scene of several key events of the American Revolution and the nation's founding, such as the Boston Massacre, the Boston Tea Party, the Battle of Bunker Hill, and the siege of Boston. Upon American independence from Great Britain, the city continued to be an important port and manufacturing hub as well as a center for education and culture. The city has expanded beyond the original peninsula through land reclamation and municipal annexation. Its rich history attracts many tourists, with Faneuil Hall alone drawing more than 20 million visitors per year. Boston's many firsts include the United States' first public park (Boston Common, 1634), first public or state school (Boston Latin School, 1635) first subway system (Tremont Street subway, 1897), and first large public library (Boston Public Library, 1848).

Today, Boston is a center of scientific research; the area's many colleges and universities, notably Harvard and MIT, make it a world leader in higher education, including law, medicine, engineering and business, and the city is considered to be a global pioneer in innovation and entrepreneurship, with nearly 5,000 startups. Boston's economic base also includes finance, professional and business services, biotechnology, information technology, and government activities. Boston is a hub for LGBT culture and LGBT activism in the United States. Households in the city claim the highest average rate of philanthropy in the United States. Boston businesses and institutions rank among the top in the country for environmental sustainability and new investment.

Shaodong, a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Hunan Province, is administered by Shaoyang City, alias Zhaoyang City, located in the east of Shaoyang City, the terrain rises from north to south, the central part rises, tilting to the east and west; the total area is 1768.75 square kilometers, and it has jurisdiction over 4 townships, 18 towns and 3 streets; the permanent population is 910600 in 2018. The main mineral deposits in Shaodong are gypsum, coal, lead, zinc, manganese and iron. 320 National Highway, S315 Provincial Highway, Tan-Shao Expressway, Heng-Shao Expressway, Lou-Shao Railway, Luozhan Railway and Huaiheng Railway pass through. Places of interest include the site of Hou City in Zhaoyang, Yunlin Temple in Shehu Mountain, Han Mo Chi in Jiulong Ling, Yinjia Hall and Shantang Ancient House and Hongqiao in the Ming and Qing dynasties. In 2018, Shaodong's GDP reached 43.045 billion yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year at comparable prices. Among them: the added value of the primary industry is 42.
Airport In Shaodong - Shaoyang Wugang Airport
Shaoyang Wugang Airport (Shaoyang Wugang Airport, IATA: WGN, ICAO: ZGSY), located at the junction of Toutang Township and Wantouqiao Town, Wugang City, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province, China, 9 kilometers south of Wugang City Center, is 4C Level tourist feeder airport   .
On July 31, 2013, Shaoyang Wugang Airport was jointly approved by the State Council and the Central Military Commission; on March 28, 2017, the test flight of Shaoyang Wugang Airport was successful; on June 28, 2017, Shaoyang Wugang Airport was officially opened to navigation   .
As of February 2021, the terminal area of ​​Shaoyang Wugang Airport is 3,210 square meters, and there are 4 C-class seats on the civil aviation apron; the runway is 2,600 meters long and 45 meters wide; it can meet the annual passenger throughput of 250,000 passengers, cargo Demand for postal throughput of 500 tons and aircraft takeoff and landing of 3189 sorties     .
In 2021, Shaoyang Wugang Airport will handle a total of 302,563 passengers, a year-on-year increase of 4.4%, ranking 160th in the country; cargo and mail throughput will be 3.8 tons, a year-on-year increase of 20.2%, ranking 220th in the country; 4,250 aircraft takeoffs and landings, Year-on-year growth of 2.6%, ranking 177th in the country   .
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