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Indianapolis (/ˌɪndiəˈnæpəlɪs/), colloquially known as Indy, is the state capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the consolidated population of Indianapolis and Marion County was 977,203 in 2020. The "balance" population, which excludes semi-autonomous municipalities in Marion County, was 887,642. It is the 15th most populous city in the U.S., the third-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago and Columbus, Ohio, and the fourth-most populous state capital after Phoenix, Arizona, Austin, Texas, and Columbus. The Indianapolis metropolitan area is the 33rd most populous metropolitan statistical area in the U.S., with 2,111,040 residents. Its combined statistical area ranks 28th, with a population of 2,431,361. Indianapolis covers 368 square miles (950 km2), making it the 18th largest city by land area in the U.S.

Indigenous peoples inhabited the area dating to as early as 10,000 BC. In 1818, the Lenape relinquished their tribal lands in the Treaty of St. Mary's. In 1821, Indianapolis was founded as a planned city for the new seat of Indiana's state government. The city was platted by Alexander Ralston and Elias Pym Fordham on a 1-square-mile (2.6 km2) grid next to the White River. Completion of the National and Michigan roads and arrival of rail later solidified the city's position as a manufacturing and transportation hub. Two of the city's nicknames reflect its historical ties to transportation—the "Crossroads of America" and "Railroad City". Since the 1970 city-county consolidation, known as Unigov, local government administration operates under the direction of an elected 25-member city-county council headed by the mayor.

Indianapolis anchors the 29th largest economic region in the U.S., based primarily on the industries of trade, transportation, and utilities; professional and business services; education and health services; government; leisure and hospitality; and manufacturing. The city has notable niche markets in amateur sports and auto racing. The city is home to three Fortune 500 companies, two major league sports clubs (Colts and Pacers), five university campuses, and several museums, including the world's largest children's museum. However, the city is perhaps best known for annually hosting the world's largest single-day sporting event, the Indianapolis 500. Among the city's historic sites and districts, Indianapolis is home to the largest collection of monuments dedicated to veterans and war casualties in the U.S. outside of Washington, D.C.

Linyou County, which belongs to Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the northeast of Baoji City. It is a summer resort for officials of the Sui and Tang dynasties. It is named after Sui Yining's Qilin tour in the first year. It is located in the hilly and gully region of Weibei Arid Plateau in the east, Yongshou and Qianxian in the east, Qianyang and Fengxiang in the west, Fufeng and Qishan in the south, Yibin County in the north and Lingtai County in Gansu Province. It is between 107o 19mm east longitude 108o 2m, north latitude 34o 33km, with a total area of 1740 square kilometers. Linyou County is located on the Loess Plateau. After entering the country from the southwest, the remaining veins of Qianshan are branched near the two pavilions, the north branch is called Page Ridge, and the south branch is called Fengshan and Qishan. The main rivers are Qishui River, Jiufang River, Liangting River, Puhua River and so on. The annual precipitation is 640.4 mm and the average annual temperature is 9.2 ℃. Provincial highway Feng (Xiang) Ling (Taiwan), Xinxi (
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