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Indianapolis (/ˌɪndiəˈnæpəlɪs/), colloquially known as Indy, is the state capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the consolidated population of Indianapolis and Marion County was 977,203 in 2020. The "balance" population, which excludes semi-autonomous municipalities in Marion County, was 887,642. It is the 15th most populous city in the U.S., the third-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago and Columbus, Ohio, and the fourth-most populous state capital after Phoenix, Arizona, Austin, Texas, and Columbus. The Indianapolis metropolitan area is the 33rd most populous metropolitan statistical area in the U.S., with 2,111,040 residents. Its combined statistical area ranks 28th, with a population of 2,431,361. Indianapolis covers 368 square miles (950 km2), making it the 18th largest city by land area in the U.S.

Indigenous peoples inhabited the area dating to as early as 10,000 BC. In 1818, the Lenape relinquished their tribal lands in the Treaty of St. Mary's. In 1821, Indianapolis was founded as a planned city for the new seat of Indiana's state government. The city was platted by Alexander Ralston and Elias Pym Fordham on a 1-square-mile (2.6 km2) grid next to the White River. Completion of the National and Michigan roads and arrival of rail later solidified the city's position as a manufacturing and transportation hub. Two of the city's nicknames reflect its historical ties to transportation—the "Crossroads of America" and "Railroad City". Since the 1970 city-county consolidation, known as Unigov, local government administration operates under the direction of an elected 25-member city-county council headed by the mayor.

Indianapolis anchors the 29th largest economic region in the U.S., based primarily on the industries of trade, transportation, and utilities; professional and business services; education and health services; government; leisure and hospitality; and manufacturing. The city has notable niche markets in amateur sports and auto racing. The city is home to three Fortune 500 companies, two major league sports clubs (Colts and Pacers), five university campuses, and several museums, including the world's largest children's museum. However, the city is perhaps best known for annually hosting the world's largest single-day sporting event, the Indianapolis 500. Among the city's historic sites and districts, Indianapolis is home to the largest collection of monuments dedicated to veterans and war casualties in the U.S. outside of Washington, D.C.

Luohu District, which belongs to Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, is one of the central urban areas of Shenzhen City, located in the east of Shenzhen City, east of Liantang, adjacent to Yantian District, west to Hongling Road, connected to Futian District, and adjacent to Luohu Bridge and Hong Kong in the south. To the north of the original SEZ management line, and at the junction of Longgang District Henggang, Nanwan, Buji, Sakata and Longhua District Minzhi, it is located between 114 °04 east longitude, 114 °21 mi, 22 °31 latitude, 22 °40 'north latitude, with a total area of 78.75 square kilometers. The topography of Luohu District is high in the northeast and low in the southwest, mostly hilly mountains and alluvial plains. Wutong Mountain, the highest peak in Shenzhen, is located in the eastern part of the area and belongs to subtropical marine climate. The annual average temperature in the area is 22 ℃. Luohu District is the earliest urban area of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and an important part of Shenzhen Central Business District.
Airport In Luohu District - Shenzhen Baoan International airport
Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport (Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport, IATA: SZX, ICAO: ZGSZ), located in Bao'an District, Shenzhen, China, on the east bank of the Pearl River Estuary, geographical coordinates are 113°49° east longitude, 22°36° north latitude, the distance from Shenzhen 32 kilometers from the urban area, it is a 4F civil transport airport and one of the top 100 airports in the world

, International hub airport

, one of China's twelve major trunk line airports

, one of China's four major air cargo centers and express distribution centers

.

  
Shenzhen Airport officially opened to traffic in October 1991. On September 18, 2001, Shenzhen Huangtian International Airport was officially renamed Shenzhen Baoan International Airport. On June 15, 2006, the expansion project of the flight area was approved by the National Development and Reform Commission. On July 26, 2011, the second runway of Shenzhen Airport was officially opened.    
According to the information on the airport's official website in August 2017, the airport has a total flight area of ​​7.7 million square meters, a terminal area of ​​451,000 square meters, and an airport warehouse area of ​​1.66 million square meters; the new terminal covers an area of ​​195,000 square meters and has a total of aprons 199 (62 seats on the bridge); there are 2 runways in total, of which the second runway is 3800 meters long and 60 meters wide; a total of 188 routes, including 154 domestic routes, 4 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regional routes, and 30 international routes 139 navigable cities, including 108 domestic cities, 4 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan cities, and 27 international cities.    
In 2003, the annual passenger throughput of the airport exceeded 10 million for the first time. In 2015, the cargo and mail throughput of the airport exceeded 1 million tons for the first time. In 2018, Shenzhen Airport received 49.349 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 8.2%, cargo and mail throughput of 1.219 million tons, and 356,000 flights.   .
In May 2018, Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport won the title of "Top Ten Beautiful Airports in the World".

In 2019, the throughput ranked fifth in the country

  .
At noon on July 17, 2020, Air Busan flight BX319 arrived at Shenzhen Baoan International Airport from Seoul, South Korea, which marked the official resumption of international scheduled passenger flights at Shenzhen Airport.   .
  , International hub airport   , one of China's twelve major trunk line airports   , one of China's four major air cargo centers and express distribution centers   .   
Shenzhen Airport officially opened to traffic in October 1991. On September 18, 2001, Shenzhen Huangtian International Airport was officially renamed Shenzhen Baoan International Airport. On June 15, 2006, the expansion project of the flight area was approved by the National Development and Reform Commission. On July 26, 2011, the second runway of Shenzhen Airport was officially opened.    
According to the information on the airport's official website in August 2017, the airport has a total flight area of ​​7.7 million square meters, a terminal area of ​​451,000 square meters, and an airport warehouse area of ​​1.66 million square meters; the new terminal covers an area of ​​195,000 square meters and has a total of aprons 199 (62 seats on the bridge); there are 2 runways in total, of which the second runway is 3800 meters long and 60 meters wide; a total of 188 routes, including 154 domestic routes, 4 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regional routes, and 30 international routes 139 navigable cities, including 108 domestic cities, 4 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan cities, and 27 international cities.    
In 2003, the annual passenger throughput of the airport exceeded 10 million for the first time. In 2015, the cargo and mail throughput of the airport exceeded 1 million tons for the first time. In 2018, Shenzhen Airport received 49.349 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 8.2%, cargo and mail throughput of 1.219 million tons, and 356,000 flights.   .
In May 2018, Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport won the title of "Top Ten Beautiful Airports in the World".   In 2019, the throughput ranked fifth in the country   .
At noon on July 17, 2020, Air Busan flight BX319 arrived at Shenzhen Baoan International Airport from Seoul, South Korea, which marked the official resumption of international scheduled passenger flights at Shenzhen Airport.   .
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