• Oakland
  • Heshui county

Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the Bay Area and the eighth most populated city in California. With a population of 440,646 in 2020, it serves as the Bay Area's trade center and economic engine: the Port of Oakland is the busiest port in Northern California, and the fifth busiest in the United States of America. An act to incorporate the city was passed on May 4, 1852, and incorporation was later approved on March 25, 1854. Oakland is a charter city.

Oakland's territory covers what was once a mosaic of California coastal terrace prairie, oak woodland, and north coastal scrub. In the late 18th century, it became part of a large rancho grant in the colony of New Spain. Its land served as a resource when its hillside oak and redwood timber were logged to build San Francisco. The fertile flatland soils helped it become a prolific agricultural region. In the late 1860s, Oakland was selected as the western terminal of the Transcontinental Railroad. Following the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, many San Francisco citizens moved to Oakland, enlarging the population, increasing its housing stock, and improving its infrastructure. It continued to grow in the 20th century with its busy port, shipyards, and a thriving automobile manufacturing industry.

Heshui County, which belongs to Qingyang City, Gansu Province, is located in the east of Gansu Province, between longitude 107 °51 & #39;-108 °42 & #39;, latitude 35 °36 & #39;-36 °37 & #39;, Fuxian County, Shaanxi Province in the east, Xifeng District and Qingcheng County in the west, Ningxian County in the south, Huachi County and Zhidan County in Shaanxi Province in the north. The total area is 2941.78 square kilometers. As of 2016, Heshui County has jurisdiction over 5 towns and 7 townships, a total of 5 communities, 80 villages and 498 village groups, with a total population of 178400. There are nine ethnic groups, including Han, Hui, Mongolian, Manchu, Dongxiang, Miao, Zhuang, Tujia and Yugu. It is the famous hometown of Yellow River elephants and ancient stone carvings.
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