• El Paso
  • Chenggu

El Paso (/ɛl ˈpæsoʊ/; Spanish: [el ˈpaso] "the pass") is a city in and the seat of El Paso County in the western corner of the U.S. state of Texas. The 2020 population of the city from the U.S. Census Bureau was 678,815, making it the 23rd-largest city in the U.S., the sixth-largest city in Texas, and the second-largest city in the Southwestern United States behind Phoenix, Arizona. The city is also the second-largest majority-Hispanic city in the U.S., with 81% of its population being Hispanic. Its metropolitan statistical area covers all of El Paso and Hudspeth counties in Texas, and had a population of 868,859 in 2020. El Paso has consistently been ranked as one of the safest large cities in America.

El Paso stands on the Rio Grande across the Mexico–United States border from Ciudad Juárez, the most-populous city in the Mexican state of Chihuahua with over 1.5 million people. The Las Cruces area, in the neighboring U.S. state of New Mexico, has a population of 219,561. On the U.S. side, the El Paso metropolitan area forms part of the larger El Paso–Las Cruces combined statistical area, with a population of 1,088,420.

Chenggu County, belonging to Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the hinterland of Hanzhong Basin in southern Shaanxi, with the southern foot of Qinling Mountains to the north, the northern slope of Nanpingba Mountain to the north, and the Hanjiang River in Zhongna to the north. Between longitude 107 °30 'east longitude and 32 °45km north latitude, the terrain is north-south long (average length 101km), east-west narrow (average length 42km), with a total area of 2265 square kilometers. Chenggu, which has been established under the county system in the Qin Dynasty for more than 2300 years, is a "famous historical and cultural city" in Shaanxi Province. It is the life and burial place of Li Gu, a famous diplomat, explorer and pioneer of the Silk Road in the Western Han Dynasty, who is known as quot;, the mouthpiece of quot; Beidou. There are 437 scenic spots, cultural landscapes and cultural sites in the territory, including Tibetan.
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