Phoenix (/ˈfiːnɪks/ FEE-niks; Navajo: Hoozdo; Spanish: Fénix or Fínix,[citation needed] Walapai: Banyà:nyuwá) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state
of Arizona, with 1,608,139 residents as of 2020. It is the fifth-most populous city in the United States, and the only U.S. state capital with a population of more than one million residents.
Phoenix is the anchor of the Phoenix metropolitan area, also known as the Valley of the Sun, which in turn is part of the Salt River Valley. The metropolitan area is the 11th largest by population in the United States, with approximately 4.85 million people as of 2020. Phoenix, the seat of Maricopa County, has the largest area of all cities in Arizona, with an area of 517.9 square miles (1,341 km2), and is also the 11th largest city by area in the United States. It is the largest metropolitan area, both by population and size, of the Arizona Sun Corridor megaregion.
Yingjisha, a Uyghur language, means "new town". In the Qing Dynasty, the Tu Zhi of the Western regions was made as Ingassar. It has been an important town between Yeerqiang and Kashgar since ancient times, and the military station was set up here in the Qing Dynasty. In the 24 year of Emperor Qianlong (1759), after suppressing the rebellion of Da, Xiao and Zhuomu, he was named Yingjishar. Yingjisha County, which belongs to Kashgar, Xinjiang, is located in the southwest of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region, at the northern foot of Kunlun Mountains and on the western edge of Tarim Basin; it is bordered by Shache County in the east, Aktao County in the southwest and northwest, and Shule and Yuepu Lake in the northeast; it is famous as "the hometown of Chinese knives", "the hometown of apricots in China" and "the hometown of Dawazi in China". It is the post station of the ancient land Silk Road and one of the eight major cities in southern Xinjiang. Yingjisha County has a total area of 3425 square kilometers, has jurisdiction over 2 towns and 12 townships, and has an arable land area of 380300.