• San Francisco
  • Xincai County

San Francisco (/ˌsæn frənˈsɪskoʊ/; Spanish for "Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California in the United States. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17th most populous in the United States, with 815,201 residents as of 2021. It covers a land area of 46.9 square miles (121 square kilometers), at the end of the San Francisco Peninsula, making it the second most densely populated large U.S. city after New York City, and the fifth most densely populated U.S. county, behind only four of the five New York City boroughs. Among the 91 U.S. cities proper with over 250,000 residents, San Francisco was ranked first by per capita income (at $160,749) and sixth by aggregate income as of 2021. Colloquial nicknames for San Francisco include SF, San Fran, The City, Frisco, and Baghdad by the Bay.

San Francisco and the surrounding San Francisco Bay Area are a global center of economic activity and the arts and sciences, spurred by leading universities, high-tech, healthcare, FIRE, and professional services sectors. As of 2020, the metropolitan area, with 6.7 million residents, ranked 5th by GDP ($874 billion) and 2nd by GDP per capita ($131,082) across the OECD countries, ahead of global cities like Paris, London, and Singapore. San Francisco anchors the 13th most populous metropolitan statistical area in the United States with 4.6 million residents, and the fourth-largest by aggregate income and economic output, with a GDP of $669 billion in 2021. The wider San Jose–San Francisco–Oakland, CA Combined Statistical Area is the fifth most populous, with 9.5 million residents, and the third-largest by economic output, with a GDP of $1.25 trillion in 2021. In the same year, San Francisco proper had a GDP of $236.4 billion, and a GDP per capita of $289,990. San Francisco was ranked seventh in the world and third in the United States on the Global Financial Centres Index as of March 2022.

Xincai County, known as Caizhou in ancient times, is directly administered by Henan Province, located in the southeast of Henan Province, with a total area of 1453 square kilometers, cultivated land of 1.48 million mu, 20 townships, 3 streets and 361 village committees. Xincai County is a national advanced county in grain production, advanced in scientific and technological progress, direct administration county in Henan Province, forestry ecological county in Henan Province, Shuangyong model county in Henan Province, provincial garden city in Henan Province, and sanitary city in Henan Province. In the early years of the Xia Dynasty, the descendant of Emperor Yan and the inventor of Chinese well sinking, Bo Yi, who assisted Dayu in flood control, was named Lu Hou and established Lu here. During the Spring and Autumn period (529 BC), Cai Pinghou moved the capital to Gulu, which is known as Xin Cai Guo, hence the name Xin Cai. In 2017, Xincai County has a total population of 1.1412 million. August 1, 2018, Henan Provincial Government
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