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  • Anhui

Houston (/ˈhjuːstən/ (listen); HEW-stən) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United States, the fourth-most populous city in the United States, and the sixth-most populous city in North America, with a population of 2,304,580 in 2020. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the seat and largest city of Harris County and the principal city of the Greater Houston metropolitan area, which is the fifth-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the United States and the second-most populous in Texas after Dallas–Fort Worth. Houston is the southeast anchor of the greater megaregion known as the Texas Triangle.

Comprising a land area of 640.4 square miles (1,659 km2), Houston is the ninth-most expansive city in the United States (including consolidated city-counties). It is the largest city in the United States by total area whose government is not consolidated with a county, parish, or borough. Though primarily in Harris County, small portions of the city extend into Fort Bend, and Montgomery counties, bordering other principal communities of Greater Houston such as Sugar Land and The Woodlands.

The city of Houston was founded by land investors on August 30, 1836, at the confluence of Buffalo Bayou and White Oak Bayou (a point now known as Allen's Landing) and incorporated as a city on June 5, 1837. The city is named after former General Sam Houston, who was president of the Republic of Texas and had won Texas's independence from Mexico at the Battle of San Jacinto 25 miles (40 km) east of Allen's Landing. After briefly serving as the capital of the Texas Republic in the late 1830s, Houston grew steadily into a regional trading center for the remainder of the 19th century.

Anhui, abbreviated as "Anhui", named after the first words of Anqing and Huizhou at that time, is a provincial administrative region of the people's Republic of China. Hefei, the provincial capital. Located in East China, Anhui is bounded by 114o 54km east longitude, 119o 37km east longitude and 29o 41mm north latitude, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in the east, Henan and Hubei provinces in the west, Jiangxi province in the south, Shandong province in the north, and Anhui province covering a total area of 140100 square kilometers. Anhui Province is located in East China, near the Yangtze River, with 800 miles of urban agglomeration along the Yangtze River and the Wanjiang Economic Belt, with the Yangtze River waterway inside and the economic radiation of the coastal areas on the outside. The terrain is composed of plains, hills and mountains; it spans the three major river systems of the Huaihe River, the Yangtze River and the Qiantang River. Anhui Province is located in the transitional zone between warm temperate zone and subtropical zone. The north of the Huaihe River has a warm temperate semi-humid monsoon climate.
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