Los Angeles (US: /lɔːs ˈændʒələs/ (listen) lawss AN-jəl-əs;[a] Spanish: Los Ángeles [los ˈaŋxeles], lit. 'The Angels'), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world's most populous megacities. Los Angeles is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Southern California. With a population of roughly 3.9 million residents within the city limits as of 2020, Los Angeles is known for its Mediterranean climate, ethnic and cultural diversity, being the home of the Hollywood film industry, and its sprawling metropolitan area. The city of Los Angeles lies in a basin in Southern California adjacent to the Pacific Ocean in the west and extending through the Santa Monica Mountains and north into the San Fernando Valley, with the city bordering the San Gabriel Valley to its east. It covers about 469 square miles (1,210 km2), and is the county seat of Los Angeles County, which is the most populous county in the United States with an estimated 9.86 million residents as of 2022.
Maanshan, referred to as "Ma", is a prefecture-level city in Anhui Province, located in the eastern part of Anhui Province and the confluence area of Jiangsu and Anhui Province. it is a member city of Hefei Metropolitan area, Nanjing Metropolitan area, member cities of Yangtze River Delta Urban agglomeration, cities along Yangtze River Economic Belt and Wanjiang City Belt to undertake industrial transfer demonstration area; it has jurisdiction over 3 districts and 3 counties with a total area of 4049 square kilometers. In 2018, the resident population was 2.337 million. Ma'anshan, which straddles the Yangtze River and borders Nanjing, has been known as "Jinling barrier and Jiankang lock key" since ancient times. As early as the six dynasties, many famous princes and virtuous scholars lingered in Maanshan, leaving many monuments and cultural relics. It has successively won the national civilized cities, national public cultural service standardization construction pilot cities, national science and technology pilot cities, southern Anhui international tourism culture demonstration zone, and the first batch of countries.