San Antonio (/ˌsæn ænˈtoʊnioʊ/ SAN an-TOH-nee-oh; Spanish for "Saint Anthony"), officially the City of San Antonio, is a city in Texas, United States. The city is the seventh-most populous in the United States, the second-largest in the Southern United States, and the second-most populous in Texas. It is the 12th most-populous city in North America, with 1,434,625 residents in 2020.
Founded as a Spanish mission and colonial outpost in 1718, the city in 1731 became the first chartered civil settlement in what is now present-day Texas. The area was then part of the Spanish Empire. From 1821 to 1836, it was part of the Mexican Republic. It is the oldest municipality in Texas, having celebrated its 300th anniversary on May 1, 2018.
The new urban area, together with the national Urumqi High-tech Industrial Development Zone, implements & quot; District political Integration & quot; system, which belongs to Urumqi City of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region and is located in the northwest of Urumqi City. It is 14 km long from east to west and 9 km wide from north to south. The total area of the new urban area is 143sq km, with a total population of 379220 (2000). The new urban area has jurisdiction over 1 town, 4 townships and 13 streets, inhabited by 38 ethnic groups such as Han, Uygur and Hui. In the area under its jurisdiction, there are more than 500 units of the central government, autonomous regions, troops stationed in Ukraine, the Armed Police Force, the production and Construction Corps, and more than 20 scientific research institutes such as the Xinjiang Branch of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Xinjiang Academy of Social Sciences. There are 33 colleges and universities, such as Xinjiang Medical University and Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics. The new urban area is the pass.