• Philadelphia
  • Hefeng County

Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., and the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since 1854, the city has been coextensive with Philadelphia County, the most populous county in Pennsylvania and urban core of the Delaware Valley, the nation's seventh-largest and one of world's largest metropolitan regions with 6.245 million residents in 2020. The city's population at the 2020 census was 1,603,797, and over 56 million people live within 250 mi (400 km) of Philadelphia.

Philadelphia was founded in 1682 by William Penn, an English Quaker. The city served as capital of the Pennsylvania Colony during the British colonial era and went on to play a historic and vital role as the central meeting place for the nation's founding fathers whose plans and actions in Philadelphia ultimately inspired the American Revolution and the nation's independence. Philadelphia hosted the First Continental Congress in 1774 following the Boston Tea Party, preserved the Liberty Bell, and hosted the Second Continental Congress during which the founders signed the Declaration of Independence, which historian Joseph Ellis has described as "the most potent and consequential words in American history". Once the Revolutionary War commenced, both the Battle of Germantown and the Siege of Fort Mifflin were fought within Philadelphia's city limits. The U.S. Constitution was later ratified in Philadelphia at the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. Philadelphia remained the nation's largest city until 1790, when it was surpassed by New York City, and served as the nation's first capital from May 10, 1775, until December 12, 1776, and on four subsequent occasions during and following the American Revolution, including from 1790 to 1800 while the new national capital of Washington, D.C., was under construction.

With 18 four-year universities and colleges, Philadelphia is one of the nation's leading centers for higher education and academic research. As of 2021[update], the Philadelphia metropolitan area was the state's largest and nation's ninth-largest metropolitan economy with a gross metropolitan product (GMP) of US$479 billion. The city is home to five Fortune 500 corporate headquarters as of 2022. The Philadelphia skyline, which includes several globally renowned commercial skyscrapers, is expanding, primarily with new residential high-rise condominiums. Philadelphia and the Delaware Valley are a biotechnology and venture capital hub; and the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, owned by NASDAQ, is the nation's oldest stock exchange and a global leader in options trading. 30th Street Station, the city's primary rail station, is the third-busiest Amtrak hub in the nation, and the city's multimodal transport and logistics infrastructure, including Philadelphia International Airport, the PhilaPort seaport, freight rail infrastructure, roadway traffic capacity, and warehouse storage space, are all expanding.

Hefeng County belongs to Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. It is located in the southwest of Hubei Province, southeast of Enshi Prefecture, adjacent to Hunan Province. It is located between 109 °45'E and 110 °38'E and 29 °38'N to 30 °14'N. Known as Tuoxi, Rongmi and Rongyang in ancient times, it was once a place of Rongmei. In 1735, it was successively set up as Hefeng Prefecture and Hefeng County. The county is 85 kilometers long from east to west and 67 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 2892 square kilometers and a population of 270000 (2016). Jurisdiction over 6 townships, 3 towns, the government resident Rongmei town. Hefeng is one of the birthplaces of Ba culture and the center of the revolutionary base areas on the border of Hunan and Hubei during the second Revolutionary Civil War. It has been designated as a national first-class old base county, a national key county for poverty alleviation and development, and has a national cemetery for martyrs.
Airport In Hefeng County - Enshi Xujiaping Airport
Enshi Xujiaping Airport (Enshi Xujiaping Airport, IATA: ENH; ICAO: ZHES), located at No. 38, Xujiaping Road, Enshi City, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province, China, 3 kilometers from Enshi Railway Station in the north and 3.5 kilometers from the downtown area of ​​Enshi in the south m, for 4C international feeder airports   .
On November 28, 1993, Enshi Xujiaping Airport was officially opened for navigation. On April 18, 2019, the air port of Enshi Xujiaping Airport was approved to temporarily open to the public.   .
According to the information on the airport's official website in March 2020, Enshi Xujiaping Airport has two terminals, of which the T1 (international) terminal covers an area of ​​5,319 square meters, and the T2 (domestic) terminal covers an area of ​​10,000 square meters; C-class seats, 3 of which are remote seats; the runway is 2,600 meters long and 45 meters wide, which can meet the annual passenger throughput of 1.6 million passengers   .
In 2019, Enshi Xujiaping Airport completed a total of 1.42692 million passenger throughput, a year-on-year increase of 37.3%, ranking 90th in the country; cargo and mail throughput was 1,629.8 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 4.4%, ranking 106th in the country; 12,987 aircraft movements, Year-on-year growth of 37.7%, ranking 119th in the country   .
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