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  • Yuanqu County

Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., and the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since 1854, the city has been coextensive with Philadelphia County, the most populous county in Pennsylvania and urban core of the Delaware Valley, the nation's seventh-largest and one of world's largest metropolitan regions with 6.245 million residents in 2020. The city's population at the 2020 census was 1,603,797, and over 56 million people live within 250 mi (400 km) of Philadelphia.

Philadelphia was founded in 1682 by William Penn, an English Quaker. The city served as capital of the Pennsylvania Colony during the British colonial era and went on to play a historic and vital role as the central meeting place for the nation's founding fathers whose plans and actions in Philadelphia ultimately inspired the American Revolution and the nation's independence. Philadelphia hosted the First Continental Congress in 1774 following the Boston Tea Party, preserved the Liberty Bell, and hosted the Second Continental Congress during which the founders signed the Declaration of Independence, which historian Joseph Ellis has described as "the most potent and consequential words in American history". Once the Revolutionary War commenced, both the Battle of Germantown and the Siege of Fort Mifflin were fought within Philadelphia's city limits. The U.S. Constitution was later ratified in Philadelphia at the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. Philadelphia remained the nation's largest city until 1790, when it was surpassed by New York City, and served as the nation's first capital from May 10, 1775, until December 12, 1776, and on four subsequent occasions during and following the American Revolution, including from 1790 to 1800 while the new national capital of Washington, D.C., was under construction.

With 18 four-year universities and colleges, Philadelphia is one of the nation's leading centers for higher education and academic research. As of 2021[update], the Philadelphia metropolitan area was the state's largest and nation's ninth-largest metropolitan economy with a gross metropolitan product (GMP) of US$479 billion. The city is home to five Fortune 500 corporate headquarters as of 2022. The Philadelphia skyline, which includes several globally renowned commercial skyscrapers, is expanding, primarily with new residential high-rise condominiums. Philadelphia and the Delaware Valley are a biotechnology and venture capital hub; and the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, owned by NASDAQ, is the nation's oldest stock exchange and a global leader in options trading. 30th Street Station, the city's primary rail station, is the third-busiest Amtrak hub in the nation, and the city's multimodal transport and logistics infrastructure, including Philadelphia International Airport, the PhilaPort seaport, freight rail infrastructure, roadway traffic capacity, and warehouse storage space, are all expanding.

Yuanqu County, also known as Shun Township, is the hometown of Emperor Shun, located in the south of Shanxi Province, crossing Wangwu in the east, Zhong Tiao in the west, the Yellow River in the south and Taihang in the north, belonging to Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province. Yuanqu County was called Gengfang in the Shang and Zhou dynasties, and it was called Yuanqu in the Western Han Dynasty. It was called Yuanqu in the Song Dynasty and has been used ever since. Yuanqu County is rich in human resources, and the discovery of the fossil ape at the beginning of the century overturns the conclusion that "human beings originated in Africa". Lishan, the only primeval forest in North China, is known as the "gene bank of animal and plant species in North China". The average annual temperature in the area is 13.5 ℃, the average annual precipitation is 631mm, and the frost-free period is 230days. Yuanqu County is a "national green energy demonstration county", "national two-base work advanced area", and old revolutionary base. By 2013, the total area of the jurisdiction will be 1620 square kilometers.
Airport In Yuanqu County - Yuncheng Zhang Xiao Airport
Yuncheng Zhangxiao Airport (Yuncheng Zhangxiao Airport, ICAO: ZBYC, IATA: YCU), often mistakenly called "Yuncheng Guangong Airport", is located in Guangong West Street, Zhangxiao Village, Taocun Town, Yanhu District, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, China, south of the center of Yuncheng City 11.5 kilometers, 4D-level military-civilian joint feeder airport, aviation port airport     .
On February 7, 2005, Yuncheng Zhangxiao Airport was completed and opened to navigation; on May 27, 2012, Terminal T2 (now T1) of Yuncheng Zhangxiao Airport was opened   ; On January 14, 2020, the air port of Yuncheng Zhangxiao Airport was approved to officially open to the public   .
As of February 2021, the T1 terminal of Yuncheng Zhangxiao Airport covers an area of ​​27,000 square meters, the T2 terminal covers an area of ​​28,000 square meters, and the area of ​​the middle corridor is 700 square meters; the civil aviation station has 10 seats, of which the C class 8, 2 in category D; the runway is 3,000 meters long and 45 meters wide, which can meet the needs of annual passenger throughput of 4.5 million passengers     .
In 2021, Yuncheng Zhangxiao Airport will handle a total of 1,919,323 passengers, a year-on-year increase of 17.2%, ranking 62nd in the country; cargo and mail throughput will be 7,306.5 tons, a year-on-year increase of 36.0%, ranking 68th in the country; aircraft movements will be 24,229 Flights, down 7.1% year-on-year, ranking 82nd nationwide   .
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