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Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., and the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since 1854, the city has been coextensive with Philadelphia County, the most populous county in Pennsylvania and urban core of the Delaware Valley, the nation's seventh-largest and one of world's largest metropolitan regions with 6.245 million residents in 2020. The city's population at the 2020 census was 1,603,797, and over 56 million people live within 250 mi (400 km) of Philadelphia.

Philadelphia was founded in 1682 by William Penn, an English Quaker. The city served as capital of the Pennsylvania Colony during the British colonial era and went on to play a historic and vital role as the central meeting place for the nation's founding fathers whose plans and actions in Philadelphia ultimately inspired the American Revolution and the nation's independence. Philadelphia hosted the First Continental Congress in 1774 following the Boston Tea Party, preserved the Liberty Bell, and hosted the Second Continental Congress during which the founders signed the Declaration of Independence, which historian Joseph Ellis has described as "the most potent and consequential words in American history". Once the Revolutionary War commenced, both the Battle of Germantown and the Siege of Fort Mifflin were fought within Philadelphia's city limits. The U.S. Constitution was later ratified in Philadelphia at the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. Philadelphia remained the nation's largest city until 1790, when it was surpassed by New York City, and served as the nation's first capital from May 10, 1775, until December 12, 1776, and on four subsequent occasions during and following the American Revolution, including from 1790 to 1800 while the new national capital of Washington, D.C., was under construction.

With 18 four-year universities and colleges, Philadelphia is one of the nation's leading centers for higher education and academic research. As of 2021[update], the Philadelphia metropolitan area was the state's largest and nation's ninth-largest metropolitan economy with a gross metropolitan product (GMP) of US$479 billion. The city is home to five Fortune 500 corporate headquarters as of 2022. The Philadelphia skyline, which includes several globally renowned commercial skyscrapers, is expanding, primarily with new residential high-rise condominiums. Philadelphia and the Delaware Valley are a biotechnology and venture capital hub; and the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, owned by NASDAQ, is the nation's oldest stock exchange and a global leader in options trading. 30th Street Station, the city's primary rail station, is the third-busiest Amtrak hub in the nation, and the city's multimodal transport and logistics infrastructure, including Philadelphia International Airport, the PhilaPort seaport, freight rail infrastructure, roadway traffic capacity, and warehouse storage space, are all expanding.

Tunxi District, a municipal district of Huangshan City, Anhui Province, is located in the south of Anhui Province. Located in Baiji-Tianmu Mountain, Huangshan between the Xiutun Basin, strangled Hengjiang, rate water and Xin'an River confluence. The northeast and southeast are adjacent to Huizhou District and Shexian County respectively, and the rest are bordered by Xiuning County. Li Dun is the hometown of Cheng Hao, Cheng Yi and Zhu Xi, the famous ideologists of the Song Dynasty, and is known as "Cheng Zhu que Li". There are Tunxi Old Street, Huashan, Xiaolongshan Temple, Jiling Mountain Songtao, Weishan Qingquan, as well as Bird Pavilion, Immortal Cave, Guanyang Bridge and other places of interest. Tunxi is the center of Xin'an culture, giving birth to famous Huizhou merchants, Huizhou cuisine, Huizhou opera, Huizhou architecture, Huizhou bonsai, Xin'an medicine, Xin'an painting school and so on. The key cultural relics protection units are Dai Zhen Memorial Hall, Cheng Dawei former residence and Memorial Hall, Cheng's three mansions, Old Bridge and so on.
Airport In TunXi - Huangshan Tunxi International Airport
Huangshan Tunxi International Airport (Huangshan Tunxi International Airport; IATA: TXN, ICAO: ZSTX), located in Tunxi District, Huangshan City, Anhui Province, China, 5.5 kilometers away from the central city, is a 4D civil transport airport   .
Huangshan Tunxi International Airport opened to traffic in October 1959 and was named Tunxi Airport. It was renamed Huangshan Tunxi Airport in 1987 and was renamed Huangshan Tunxi International Airport in June 2014. The first phase of the expansion project was carried out in 1966 and completed in 1980. The second phase of the expansion project, the third phase of the expansion project in 1987, the fourth phase of the expansion project in July 2000, and the fifth phase of the expansion project in 2017   .
According to information on the airport's official website in May 2019, Huangshan Tunxi International Airport has a terminal building, T1 (China's domestic and international Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan), with a total area of ​​14,000 square meters; a total of 1 runway with a length of 2,600 meters; apron 49,000 square meters, 8 aircraft seats; can guarantee an annual passenger throughput of 1.12 million person-times   . According to the information on the airport's official website in May 2019, there are 24 domestic and international navigation cities in China.  
In 2020, due to the decline due to the impact of the global epidemic, the passenger throughput of Huangshan Tunxi International Airport was 444,200, a year-on-year decrease of 48.9%; the cargo and mail throughput was 1,300 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 32.6%; The need to drop by 40.5%; ranking 129th, 103rd, and 149th in China respectively. In 2019, they ranked 114th, 94th, and 130th in China respectively   .
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