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Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., and the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since 1854, the city has been coextensive with Philadelphia County, the most populous county in Pennsylvania and urban core of the Delaware Valley, the nation's seventh-largest and one of world's largest metropolitan regions with 6.245 million residents in 2020. The city's population at the 2020 census was 1,603,797, and over 56 million people live within 250 mi (400 km) of Philadelphia.

Philadelphia was founded in 1682 by William Penn, an English Quaker. The city served as capital of the Pennsylvania Colony during the British colonial era and went on to play a historic and vital role as the central meeting place for the nation's founding fathers whose plans and actions in Philadelphia ultimately inspired the American Revolution and the nation's independence. Philadelphia hosted the First Continental Congress in 1774 following the Boston Tea Party, preserved the Liberty Bell, and hosted the Second Continental Congress during which the founders signed the Declaration of Independence, which historian Joseph Ellis has described as "the most potent and consequential words in American history". Once the Revolutionary War commenced, both the Battle of Germantown and the Siege of Fort Mifflin were fought within Philadelphia's city limits. The U.S. Constitution was later ratified in Philadelphia at the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. Philadelphia remained the nation's largest city until 1790, when it was surpassed by New York City, and served as the nation's first capital from May 10, 1775, until December 12, 1776, and on four subsequent occasions during and following the American Revolution, including from 1790 to 1800 while the new national capital of Washington, D.C., was under construction.

With 18 four-year universities and colleges, Philadelphia is one of the nation's leading centers for higher education and academic research. As of 2021[update], the Philadelphia metropolitan area was the state's largest and nation's ninth-largest metropolitan economy with a gross metropolitan product (GMP) of US$479 billion. The city is home to five Fortune 500 corporate headquarters as of 2022. The Philadelphia skyline, which includes several globally renowned commercial skyscrapers, is expanding, primarily with new residential high-rise condominiums. Philadelphia and the Delaware Valley are a biotechnology and venture capital hub; and the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, owned by NASDAQ, is the nation's oldest stock exchange and a global leader in options trading. 30th Street Station, the city's primary rail station, is the third-busiest Amtrak hub in the nation, and the city's multimodal transport and logistics infrastructure, including Philadelphia International Airport, the PhilaPort seaport, freight rail infrastructure, roadway traffic capacity, and warehouse storage space, are all expanding.

Shennongjia Forest region, referred to as Shennongjia, which was approved by the State Council in 1970 and directly under the jurisdiction of Hubei Province, is the only administrative division named after "forest area" in China. Located in the tourism belt composed of Wudang Mountain, Shennongjia and the three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Shennongjia Forest region is located in the west of Hubei Province, bordering Baokang County, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province in the east, Wushan County in Chongqing City in the west, the Yangtze River three Gorges in the south by Xingshan and Badong, Fang County and Zhushan County in Shiyan City in the north, overlooking the scenic area of Wudang Mountain. With a total area of 3253 square kilometers, it is home to the United Nations "World Geopark". It has jurisdiction over six towns, two townships and one national nature reserve, one state-owned forest industry enterprise forestry administration and one national wetland park.
Airport In Shennongjia Forestry District - Shennongjia Hongping Airport
Shennongjia Hongping Airport (Shennongjia Hongping Airport, IATA: HPG, ICAO: ZHSN), referred to as "Shennongjia Airport", is located on Provincial Road 448, Dacaoping Town, Hongping Town, Shennongjia Forest District, Hubei Province, China. 16 kilometers away from Muyu Town in the southeast. It is a 4C-level tourism feeder airport and a member airport of Shenyi Airport Group. It is a high-altitude airport (2584.8 meters)       .
On April 1, 2011, Shennongjia Hongping Airport officially started construction; on October 12, 2013, Shennongjia Hongping Airport successfully tested flight; on April 18, 2014, Shennongjia Hongping Airport was awarded a civil airport use permit; May 2014 On March 8, Shennongjia Hongping Airport officially opened to traffic     .
As of February 2021, the terminal area of ​​Shennongjia Hongping Airport is 4,000 square meters, and there are 3 C-class seats on the civil aviation platform; the runway is 2,800 meters long and 45 meters wide; it can meet the annual passenger throughput of 250,000 passengers, cargo The demand for postal throughput of 1130 tons and annual aircraft takeoff and landing of 2917 sorties     .
In 2021, Shennongjia Hongping Airport will handle a total of 20,263 passengers, a year-on-year increase of 23.0%, ranking 240th in the country; aircraft takeoffs and landings will be 688, a year-on-year increase of 97.7%, ranking 234th in the country   .
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