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Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., and the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since 1854, the city has been coextensive with Philadelphia County, the most populous county in Pennsylvania and urban core of the Delaware Valley, the nation's seventh-largest and one of world's largest metropolitan regions with 6.245 million residents in 2020. The city's population at the 2020 census was 1,603,797, and over 56 million people live within 250 mi (400 km) of Philadelphia.

Philadelphia was founded in 1682 by William Penn, an English Quaker. The city served as capital of the Pennsylvania Colony during the British colonial era and went on to play a historic and vital role as the central meeting place for the nation's founding fathers whose plans and actions in Philadelphia ultimately inspired the American Revolution and the nation's independence. Philadelphia hosted the First Continental Congress in 1774 following the Boston Tea Party, preserved the Liberty Bell, and hosted the Second Continental Congress during which the founders signed the Declaration of Independence, which historian Joseph Ellis has described as "the most potent and consequential words in American history". Once the Revolutionary War commenced, both the Battle of Germantown and the Siege of Fort Mifflin were fought within Philadelphia's city limits. The U.S. Constitution was later ratified in Philadelphia at the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. Philadelphia remained the nation's largest city until 1790, when it was surpassed by New York City, and served as the nation's first capital from May 10, 1775, until December 12, 1776, and on four subsequent occasions during and following the American Revolution, including from 1790 to 1800 while the new national capital of Washington, D.C., was under construction.

With 18 four-year universities and colleges, Philadelphia is one of the nation's leading centers for higher education and academic research. As of 2021[update], the Philadelphia metropolitan area was the state's largest and nation's ninth-largest metropolitan economy with a gross metropolitan product (GMP) of US$479 billion. The city is home to five Fortune 500 corporate headquarters as of 2022. The Philadelphia skyline, which includes several globally renowned commercial skyscrapers, is expanding, primarily with new residential high-rise condominiums. Philadelphia and the Delaware Valley are a biotechnology and venture capital hub; and the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, owned by NASDAQ, is the nation's oldest stock exchange and a global leader in options trading. 30th Street Station, the city's primary rail station, is the third-busiest Amtrak hub in the nation, and the city's multimodal transport and logistics infrastructure, including Philadelphia International Airport, the PhilaPort seaport, freight rail infrastructure, roadway traffic capacity, and warehouse storage space, are all expanding.

Xingning, a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province, hosted by Meizhou City, is located in the northeast of Guangdong Province, in the upper reaches of Dongjiang and Hanjiang Rivers, in the Xingning Basin, the largest basin in eastern Guangdong, Meizhou Meizhou County in the east, Fengshun County in the south, Wuhua County and Longchuan County in the west, Pingyuan County in the north and Xunwu County in Jiangxi Province, with a total area of 2104.85 square kilometers, with 17 towns and 3 streets under its jurisdiction, with a registered population of 1.1889 million in 2017. For Guangdong, Jiangxi, Fujian land transportation hub, Changshen Expressway (Meihe Expressway), Shantou-Kunming Expressway (Xingshe Expressway), Ji-Guang Expressway, Guangzhou-Meishan Railway and Fuying-Shantou Railway run through the territory. In 2011, it was regarded as the "Central Soviet County" by the Party History Research Office of the CPC Central Committee. In 2012, it was included in the pilot project of financial reform of counties directly under the control of Guangdong Province. Xingning County was founded in the sixth year of Xianhe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (3
Airport In XingNing City - Meizhou Meixian Airport
Meizhou Meixian Airport (Meizhou Meixian Airport, IATA: MXZ, ICAO: ZGMX), located in Changgang Ji Konggang Road, Sanjiao Town, Meijiang District, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, China, about 4 kilometers north of Meizhou city center, is a 4C-level regional airport, A first-class air port open to the outside world   .
On September 1, 1987, Meixian Changgangji Airport was completed and opened to navigation; in March 1989, Meixian Changgangji Airport was opened to the public with the approval of the State Council   ; On June 13, 2019, Meixian Changgangji Airport was officially renamed as Meizhou Meixian Airport   .
According to the comprehensive information in August 2020, the terminal area of ​​Meizhou Meixian Airport is 8,227 square meters (including the air traffic control building); there are 5 seats on the civil aviation station, including 2 C-class seats and 3 B-class seats ; The runway is 2,400 meters long and 45 meters wide; it can meet the needs of annual passenger throughput of 300,000 passengers, cargo and mail throughput of 450 tons, and aircraft takeoff and landing of 4,860 sorties     .
In 2019, Meizhou Meixian Airport handled a total of 672,614 passengers, a year-on-year increase of 31.2%, ranking 125th in the country; cargo and mail throughput was 157.1 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 21.0%, ranking 180th in the country; aircraft took off and landed 8,243 times, Year-on-year growth of 27.1%, ranking 135th in the country   .
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