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Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., and the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since 1854, the city has been coextensive with Philadelphia County, the most populous county in Pennsylvania and urban core of the Delaware Valley, the nation's seventh-largest and one of world's largest metropolitan regions with 6.245 million residents in 2020. The city's population at the 2020 census was 1,603,797, and over 56 million people live within 250 mi (400 km) of Philadelphia.

Philadelphia was founded in 1682 by William Penn, an English Quaker. The city served as capital of the Pennsylvania Colony during the British colonial era and went on to play a historic and vital role as the central meeting place for the nation's founding fathers whose plans and actions in Philadelphia ultimately inspired the American Revolution and the nation's independence. Philadelphia hosted the First Continental Congress in 1774 following the Boston Tea Party, preserved the Liberty Bell, and hosted the Second Continental Congress during which the founders signed the Declaration of Independence, which historian Joseph Ellis has described as "the most potent and consequential words in American history". Once the Revolutionary War commenced, both the Battle of Germantown and the Siege of Fort Mifflin were fought within Philadelphia's city limits. The U.S. Constitution was later ratified in Philadelphia at the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. Philadelphia remained the nation's largest city until 1790, when it was surpassed by New York City, and served as the nation's first capital from May 10, 1775, until December 12, 1776, and on four subsequent occasions during and following the American Revolution, including from 1790 to 1800 while the new national capital of Washington, D.C., was under construction.

With 18 four-year universities and colleges, Philadelphia is one of the nation's leading centers for higher education and academic research. As of 2021[update], the Philadelphia metropolitan area was the state's largest and nation's ninth-largest metropolitan economy with a gross metropolitan product (GMP) of US$479 billion. The city is home to five Fortune 500 corporate headquarters as of 2022. The Philadelphia skyline, which includes several globally renowned commercial skyscrapers, is expanding, primarily with new residential high-rise condominiums. Philadelphia and the Delaware Valley are a biotechnology and venture capital hub; and the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, owned by NASDAQ, is the nation's oldest stock exchange and a global leader in options trading. 30th Street Station, the city's primary rail station, is the third-busiest Amtrak hub in the nation, and the city's multimodal transport and logistics infrastructure, including Philadelphia International Airport, the PhilaPort seaport, freight rail infrastructure, roadway traffic capacity, and warehouse storage space, are all expanding.

Yungang District, which belongs to Datong City, Shanxi Province, is one of the four municipal districts under Datong City, with a resident population of 743000. Yungang District is named because of its world-famous cultural heritage-Yungang Grottoes.
Airport In Yungang District - Datong Yungang Airport
Datong Yungang Airport (Datong Yungang Airport, IATA: DAT, ICAO: ZBDT), located on Beinanhuan East Road, Beijiazao Town, Yunzhou District, Datong City, Shanxi Province, China, 15.5 kilometers west of the center of Datong, is a 4C-level international regional airport , temporary air port airport   .
On December 26, 2005, Datong Beijiazao Airport was completed and opened to traffic, and the civil aviation of Datong Huairen Airport was suspended   ; On July 27, 2012, Datong Beijiazao Airport officially changed its name to Datong Yungang Airport   ; On September 21, 2013, the air port of Datong Yungang Airport was officially opened to the public temporarily   .
As of June 2021, Datong Yungang Airport has two terminal buildings, of which T1 (international) terminal covers an area of ​​6328.2 square meters, T2 (domestic) terminal covers an area of ​​10854 square meters; There are 7 seats, including 6 class C seats and 1 class B seat; the runway is 3,000 meters long and 45 meters long, which can meet the needs of annual passenger throughput of 900,000 passengers and cargo and mail throughput of 4,700 tons   .
In 2021, Datong Yungang Airport will handle a total of 885,224 passengers, a year-on-year increase of 18.8%, ranking 100th in the country; cargo and mail throughput will be 1,602.7 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 2.0%, ranking 97th in the country; aircraft movements will be 21,468 sorties, a year-on-year increase of 28.6%, ranking 86th in the country   .
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