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  • Yuhua District

Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., and the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since 1854, the city has been coextensive with Philadelphia County, the most populous county in Pennsylvania and urban core of the Delaware Valley, the nation's seventh-largest and one of world's largest metropolitan regions with 6.245 million residents in 2020. The city's population at the 2020 census was 1,603,797, and over 56 million people live within 250 mi (400 km) of Philadelphia.

Philadelphia was founded in 1682 by William Penn, an English Quaker. The city served as capital of the Pennsylvania Colony during the British colonial era and went on to play a historic and vital role as the central meeting place for the nation's founding fathers whose plans and actions in Philadelphia ultimately inspired the American Revolution and the nation's independence. Philadelphia hosted the First Continental Congress in 1774 following the Boston Tea Party, preserved the Liberty Bell, and hosted the Second Continental Congress during which the founders signed the Declaration of Independence, which historian Joseph Ellis has described as "the most potent and consequential words in American history". Once the Revolutionary War commenced, both the Battle of Germantown and the Siege of Fort Mifflin were fought within Philadelphia's city limits. The U.S. Constitution was later ratified in Philadelphia at the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. Philadelphia remained the nation's largest city until 1790, when it was surpassed by New York City, and served as the nation's first capital from May 10, 1775, until December 12, 1776, and on four subsequent occasions during and following the American Revolution, including from 1790 to 1800 while the new national capital of Washington, D.C., was under construction.

With 18 four-year universities and colleges, Philadelphia is one of the nation's leading centers for higher education and academic research. As of 2021[update], the Philadelphia metropolitan area was the state's largest and nation's ninth-largest metropolitan economy with a gross metropolitan product (GMP) of US$479 billion. The city is home to five Fortune 500 corporate headquarters as of 2022. The Philadelphia skyline, which includes several globally renowned commercial skyscrapers, is expanding, primarily with new residential high-rise condominiums. Philadelphia and the Delaware Valley are a biotechnology and venture capital hub; and the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, owned by NASDAQ, is the nation's oldest stock exchange and a global leader in options trading. 30th Street Station, the city's primary rail station, is the third-busiest Amtrak hub in the nation, and the city's multimodal transport and logistics infrastructure, including Philadelphia International Airport, the PhilaPort seaport, freight rail infrastructure, roadway traffic capacity, and warehouse storage space, are all expanding.

Yuhua District, which belongs to Changsha City, Hunan Province, is located in the southeast of Changsha City. Yuhua District is connected to Furong District in the north, Tianxin District in the west, Changsha County in the east and Zhuzhou City in the south. Yuhua District now has jurisdiction over 12 streets, 1 town, 1 provincial industrial park (Yuhua Economic Development Zone) and 1 municipal logistics industrial park (Yuhua District Electronic Commerce Industrial Park), with a total area of 304.9 square kilometers. In 2016, the resident population of the region was 836400 and the registered permanent population was 669400. Yuhua District is the "southeast gate" of Changsha, the capital of Changsha. Its name comes from Yuhua Pavilion, the sacred place of ancient Buddha Road in Changsha. The area is known as the "natural oxygen bar" Shiyan Lake, the scenic Tongsheng Lake, the Millennium Ancient Temple Qingquan Temple, the provincial forest botanical garden and other scenic spots, is the first batch of national ecological demonstration areas. Yuhua District is located in Hunan.
Airport In Yuhua District - Changsha Huanghua International Airport
Changsha Huanghua International Airport (Changsha Huanghua International Airport, IATA: CSX, ICAO: ZGHA, CAAC: HHA), located at No. 1 Airport City, Huanghua Town, Changsha County, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China, 23.5 kilometers west of Changsha city center, 4E It is a first-class international airport, one of the twelve major trunk line airports in China, an airport with international scheduled flights, a first-class air port open to the outside world, one of the top ten regional international aviation hubs in China, the gateway airport of China (Hunan) Free Trade Pilot Zone, Hunan Airlines Main operating base        .
On June 25, 1986, the construction of Changsha Huanghua Airport started   ; On August 29, 1989, Changsha Huanghua Airport was officially opened, and Changsha Datuopu Airport was converted into a military airport; in 1993, Changsha Huanghua Airport was officially renamed Changsha Huanghua International Airport; on July 19, 2011, Changsha Huanghua International Airport T2 Terminal opened   ; On January 1, 2016, Changsha Huanghua International Airport implemented a 72-hour visa-free transit policy for foreigners   ; On March 30, 2017, the second runway of Changsha Huanghua International Airport was opened; on May 16, 2018, the T1 terminal of Changsha Huanghua International Airport was reopened   .
As of July 2021, Changsha Huanghua International Airport has 2 terminals, of which the T1 terminal covers an area of ​​53,000 square meters, the T2 terminal covers an area of ​​213,000 square meters, and the total area of ​​4 air cargo terminals is 82,471 square meters; There are 87 aircraft positions on the civil aviation station, 32 of which are close to the aircraft; there are 2 short-distance runways, the first runway is 3,200 meters long and 45 meters wide, and the second runway is 3,800 meters long and 60 meters wide; it can meet the annual passenger throughput 35 million passengers, 440,000 tons of cargo and mail throughput, and 244,000 aircraft takeoffs and landings           .
In 2021, Changsha Huanghua International Airport will handle a total of 19,983,064 passengers, a year-on-year increase of 3.9%, ranking 12th in the country; cargo and mail throughput will be 209,074.5 tons, a year-on-year increase of 8.9%, ranking 16th in the country; aircraft movements will reach 162,977 Flights, a year-on-year increase of 4.3%, ranking 15th in the country   .
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