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Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia, also known as Washington or D.C. or locally simply as the District, is the capital city and federal district of the United States. It is located on the east bank of the Potomac River, which forms its southwestern and southern border with the U.S. state of Virginia, and it shares a land border with the U.S. state of Maryland on its other sides. The city was named for George Washington, a Founding Father and the first president of the United States, and the federal district is named after Columbia, the female personification of the nation. As the seat of the U.S. federal government and several international organizations, the city is an important world political capital. It is one of the most visited cities in the U.S., with over 20 million annual visitors as of 2016.

The U.S. Constitution provides for a federal district under the exclusive jurisdiction of Congress; the district is not a part of any U.S. state (nor is it one itself). The signing of the Residence Act on July 16, 1790, approved the creation of the capital district located along the Potomac River near the country's East Coast. The City of Washington was founded in 1791, and Congress held its first session there in 1800. In 1801, the territory, formerly part of Maryland and Virginia (including the settlements of Georgetown and Alexandria), officially became recognized as the federal district. In 1846, Congress returned the land originally ceded by Virginia, including the city of Alexandria; in 1871, it created a single municipal government for the remaining portion of the district. There have been efforts to make the city into a state since the 1880s, a movement that has gained momentum in recent years, and a statehood bill passed the House of Representatives in 2021.

Chunhua County, which belongs to Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the west of the central part of Shaanxi Province and the north of Xianyang City. It is located at 108 °18 degrees east longitude 108 °50 miles east longitude, 34 °43 degrees north latitude 35 °03'. It is connected to Xunyi in the north, Jingyang and Liquan in the south, Sanyuan and Yaoxian in the east, and Yongshou and Binxian in the west. Chunhua County is located in the hinterland of Sanqin, the sun of Jingshui, 75 kilometers away from Xi'an, Xianxian Expressway and 211 National Highway. In ancient times, Huangdi, the first ancestor of China, built a Ming court in Ganquan Mountain, built a tripod in Jingshan, offered sacrifices to the gods and ruled the world. The Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang dynasties are the capital of the capital, and they are famous all over Kyushu for their "three auxiliary famous cities". Chunhua has become an ancient land, with 324 historical relics and monuments, the rare "Dading of the Western Zhou Dynasty" in the country, the only grottoes carved in the third order of the Tang Dynasty in the world, and China.
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