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Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia, also known as Washington or D.C. or locally simply as the District, is the capital city and federal district of the United States. It is located on the east bank of the Potomac River, which forms its southwestern and southern border with the U.S. state of Virginia, and it shares a land border with the U.S. state of Maryland on its other sides. The city was named for George Washington, a Founding Father and the first president of the United States, and the federal district is named after Columbia, the female personification of the nation. As the seat of the U.S. federal government and several international organizations, the city is an important world political capital. It is one of the most visited cities in the U.S., with over 20 million annual visitors as of 2016.

The U.S. Constitution provides for a federal district under the exclusive jurisdiction of Congress; the district is not a part of any U.S. state (nor is it one itself). The signing of the Residence Act on July 16, 1790, approved the creation of the capital district located along the Potomac River near the country's East Coast. The City of Washington was founded in 1791, and Congress held its first session there in 1800. In 1801, the territory, formerly part of Maryland and Virginia (including the settlements of Georgetown and Alexandria), officially became recognized as the federal district. In 1846, Congress returned the land originally ceded by Virginia, including the city of Alexandria; in 1871, it created a single municipal government for the remaining portion of the district. There have been efforts to make the city into a state since the 1880s, a movement that has gained momentum in recent years, and a statehood bill passed the House of Representatives in 2021.

Xiangfang District, which belongs to Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, located in the southeast of Harbin City, is one of the four central urban areas of Harbin City. Xiangfang District is bordered by Acheng District in the east and southeast, with Cottage area in the south, Nangang District in the west, Nangang District and Daowai District in the north, flat in the west, hills and low-lying areas in the east and southeast, and belongs to the temperate monsoon climate zone. The area covers an area of 344.5 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 20 streets, 3 towns and 1 township. As of the end of 2017, the region has a registered population of 747000. Xiangfang District is the cradle of Harbin. During the reign of Guang Xu in the Qing Dynasty, the people of Leting in Hebei Province opened a line incense workshop here, hence the name Xiangfang. In 1898, the Middle East Railway set up a railway station in Xiangfang, called Harbin Station, accompanied by the first whistle of the Middle East Railway.
Airport In Xiangfang District - Harbin Taiping International Airport
Harbin Taiping International Airport (Harbin Taiping International Airport, IATA: HRB, ICAO: ZYHB), located in Yingbin 1st Road, Taiping Street, Daoli District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, China, 33 kilometers northeast of Harbin city center, is a 4E-level international aviation hub, China One of the twelve major airports, a first-class air port open to the outside world, and one of the four major airports in Northeast China   .
On December 27, 1979, Harbin Yanjiagang Airport officially opened to traffic   ; In July 1998, Harbin Yanjiagang Airport officially changed its name to Harbin Taiping International Airport   ; On May 22, 2013, Harbin Taiping International Airport opened the international terminal   ; On August 1, 2015, Harbin Taiping International Airport began to implement the 72-hour transit visa-free policy   ; On April 30, 2018, Harbin Taiping International Airport opened T2 terminal   .
As of May 2021, Harbin Taiping International Airport has 3 terminals, of which the T1 terminal has an area of ​​67,000 square meters, the T2 terminal has an area of ​​162,500 square meters, and the temporary international terminal has an area of ​​14,900 square meters; There are 82 aircraft seats, including 6 E-class aircraft seats; the runway is 3,200 meters long and 45 meters wide; it can meet the annual passenger throughput of 18 million passengers, cargo and mail throughput of 175,000 tons, and aircraft take-off and landing of 141,000 sorties. need        .
In 2021, Harbin Taiping International Airport will complete a total of 13,502,030 passenger throughput, a year-on-year decrease of 0.0%, ranking 25th in the country; cargo and mail throughput of 106,886.4 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 4.6%, ranking 30th in the country; 108,870 flight movements, A year-on-year increase of 0.3%, ranking 27th in the country   .
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