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Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia, also known as Washington or D.C. or locally simply as the District, is the capital city and federal district of the United States. It is located on the east bank of the Potomac River, which forms its southwestern and southern border with the U.S. state of Virginia, and it shares a land border with the U.S. state of Maryland on its other sides. The city was named for George Washington, a Founding Father and the first president of the United States, and the federal district is named after Columbia, the female personification of the nation. As the seat of the U.S. federal government and several international organizations, the city is an important world political capital. It is one of the most visited cities in the U.S., with over 20 million annual visitors as of 2016.

The U.S. Constitution provides for a federal district under the exclusive jurisdiction of Congress; the district is not a part of any U.S. state (nor is it one itself). The signing of the Residence Act on July 16, 1790, approved the creation of the capital district located along the Potomac River near the country's East Coast. The City of Washington was founded in 1791, and Congress held its first session there in 1800. In 1801, the territory, formerly part of Maryland and Virginia (including the settlements of Georgetown and Alexandria), officially became recognized as the federal district. In 1846, Congress returned the land originally ceded by Virginia, including the city of Alexandria; in 1871, it created a single municipal government for the remaining portion of the district. There have been efforts to make the city into a state since the 1880s, a movement that has gained momentum in recent years, and a statehood bill passed the House of Representatives in 2021.

Fugu County is located in the northernmost part of Shaanxi Province, bordering Qin, Jin and Mongolia, across the river from Hequ County and Baode County of Shanxi Province, bordering Zhungeer Banner and Yijinhuoluo Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous region in the north, and adjacent to Shenmu City in the southwest. It is known as the "three provinces of chicken singing". The comprehensive competitiveness of county economy ranks among the top 100 in the country and the top 10 in the west. National health county, national civilized county, provincial private economy transformation and upgrading experimental area, China's top 100 industrial counties, national advanced financial ecological counties, advanced counties with the most investment potential in China, provincial garden counties, provincial environmental protection model counties, national advanced counties in scientific and technological progress, top 10 low-carbon ecological counties in China, advanced counties in national ecological civilization, health counties in Shaanxi Province, Ping'an County in Shaanxi Province. The top ten counties in Shaanxi Province are in the top three, and so on. Fugu is rich in natural resources and is at the national level
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