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Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia, also known as Washington or D.C. or locally simply as the District, is the capital city and federal district of the United States. It is located on the east bank of the Potomac River, which forms its southwestern and southern border with the U.S. state of Virginia, and it shares a land border with the U.S. state of Maryland on its other sides. The city was named for George Washington, a Founding Father and the first president of the United States, and the federal district is named after Columbia, the female personification of the nation. As the seat of the U.S. federal government and several international organizations, the city is an important world political capital. It is one of the most visited cities in the U.S., with over 20 million annual visitors as of 2016.

The U.S. Constitution provides for a federal district under the exclusive jurisdiction of Congress; the district is not a part of any U.S. state (nor is it one itself). The signing of the Residence Act on July 16, 1790, approved the creation of the capital district located along the Potomac River near the country's East Coast. The City of Washington was founded in 1791, and Congress held its first session there in 1800. In 1801, the territory, formerly part of Maryland and Virginia (including the settlements of Georgetown and Alexandria), officially became recognized as the federal district. In 1846, Congress returned the land originally ceded by Virginia, including the city of Alexandria; in 1871, it created a single municipal government for the remaining portion of the district. There have been efforts to make the city into a state since the 1880s, a movement that has gained momentum in recent years, and a statehood bill passed the House of Representatives in 2021.

Shangzhou District is the organizational system of Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. Its predecessor is Shangzhou, Shangxian, Shangzhou, Luozhou, Shangluo Houguo, Shangluo County, Shangluo, Shangluo, Shangfang. Its government and governance are located in Jinzhou City and Shangzhou Gushangluo (Xiaoyi Ancient City Village, Hanchuan Buddha Birthday Park). Located in the south slope of Qinling Mountains in the southeast of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an to the west and Hubei and Henan to the east, the region has 30 township offices with an area of 2672 square kilometers and a total population of 566200 (2016). It is the economic, political and cultural center of Shangluo City. Human beings thrived 7000 years ago. The Western Zhou Dynasty was the kingdom of Ruofang. In the Spring and Autumn period, it was established by Shangluo in the Spring and Autumn period (Jin and Wei), Qin, Han, Sui, Tang and Song dynasties. The suitable forest land is 5 million mu, the forest cover area is 2 million mu, and the grassy slope is available.
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