• Tucson
  • Decheng Area

Tucson (/ˈtuːsɒn, tuːˈsɒn/; Spanish: Tucson, O'odham: Cuk-Ṣon) is a city in and the county seat of Pima County, Arizona, United States, and is home to the University of Arizona. It is the second largest city in Arizona behind Phoenix, with a population of 542,629 in the 2020 United States census, while the population of the entire Tucson metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is 1,043,433. The Tucson MSA forms part of the larger Tucson-Nogales combined statistical area (CSA). Both Tucson and Phoenix anchor the Arizona Sun Corridor. The city is 108 miles (174 km) southeast of Phoenix and 60 mi (97 km) north of the U.S.–Mexico border. Tucson is the 34th largest city and the 53rd largest metropolitan area in the United States (2014).

Major incorporated suburbs of Tucson include Oro Valley and Marana northwest of the city, Sahuarita south of the city, and South Tucson in an enclave south of downtown. Communities in the vicinity of Tucson (some within or overlapping the city limits) include Casas Adobes, Catalina Foothills, Flowing Wells, Midvale Park, Tanque Verde, Tortolita, and Vail. Towns outside the Tucson metro area include Benson to the southeast, Catalina and Oracle to the north, and Green Valley to the south.

Tucson was founded as a military fort by the Spanish when Hugo O'Conor authorized the construction of Presidio San Agustín del Tucsón in 1775. It was included in the state of Sonora after Mexico gained independence from the Spanish Empire in 1821. In 1853, the United States acquired a 29,670 square miles (76,840 km2) region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico from Mexico under the Gadsden Purchase. Tucson served as the capital of the Arizona Territory from 1867 to 1877. Tucson was Arizona's largest city by population during the territorial period and early statehood, until it was surpassed by Phoenix by 1920. Nevertheless, population growth remained strong during the late 20th century. In 2017, Tucson was the first American city to be designated a "City of Gastronomy" by UNESCO.

Decheng District, an area under the jurisdiction of Dezhou City, Shandong Province, is located in the northwest of Shandong Province. It is the central city of Dezhou City, with Beijing and Tianjin in the north and Jinan in the south. It is located in Tianjin Binhai New area and Bohai Economic Circle. As of 2016, Decheng District has jurisdiction over 7 streets, 5 towns, 48 urban communities and 54 rural communities, covering an area of 231square kilometers and a resident population of 445300. Decheng District has the second largest thermal power plant in China: Huaneng Dezhou Power Plant, with an annual surplus of 6 billion kilowatt hours, and three large plain reservoirs with reserves of 200 million cubic meters. it has six thermal power plants with daily heating of 3000 tons and natural gas pipeline network with daily gas supply of 300000 cubic meters. In 2017, the annual GDP of Decheng District reached 29.61 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, compared with the same period last year.
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