• Tucson
  • Dingan

Tucson (/ˈtuːsɒn, tuːˈsɒn/; Spanish: Tucson, O'odham: Cuk-Ṣon) is a city in and the county seat of Pima County, Arizona, United States, and is home to the University of Arizona. It is the second largest city in Arizona behind Phoenix, with a population of 542,629 in the 2020 United States census, while the population of the entire Tucson metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is 1,043,433. The Tucson MSA forms part of the larger Tucson-Nogales combined statistical area (CSA). Both Tucson and Phoenix anchor the Arizona Sun Corridor. The city is 108 miles (174 km) southeast of Phoenix and 60 mi (97 km) north of the U.S.–Mexico border. Tucson is the 34th largest city and the 53rd largest metropolitan area in the United States (2014).

Major incorporated suburbs of Tucson include Oro Valley and Marana northwest of the city, Sahuarita south of the city, and South Tucson in an enclave south of downtown. Communities in the vicinity of Tucson (some within or overlapping the city limits) include Casas Adobes, Catalina Foothills, Flowing Wells, Midvale Park, Tanque Verde, Tortolita, and Vail. Towns outside the Tucson metro area include Benson to the southeast, Catalina and Oracle to the north, and Green Valley to the south.

Tucson was founded as a military fort by the Spanish when Hugo O'Conor authorized the construction of Presidio San Agustín del Tucsón in 1775. It was included in the state of Sonora after Mexico gained independence from the Spanish Empire in 1821. In 1853, the United States acquired a 29,670 square miles (76,840 km2) region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico from Mexico under the Gadsden Purchase. Tucson served as the capital of the Arizona Territory from 1867 to 1877. Tucson was Arizona's largest city by population during the territorial period and early statehood, until it was surpassed by Phoenix by 1920. Nevertheless, population growth remained strong during the late 20th century. In 2017, Tucson was the first American city to be designated a "City of Gastronomy" by UNESCO.

Dingan County is located in the central northeast of Hainan Island, longitude 110o 7km east, latitude 19 °13km, north latitude 19 °13km, Wenchang City to the east, Chengmai County to the west, Qionghai City to the southeast, Tunchang County to the southwest, across the river to the north and Qiongshan District of Haikou City to the north, 45.50km from east to west, 68km from north to south, 251.50 km from north to south, and 251.50 km from north to south. The population of the county is 310000, covering an area of 1189 square kilometers. Ding'an County has the geographical location of facing the air and the sea, and has the advantages of developing tropical high-efficiency agriculture, high-tech industry, warehousing industry, commercial and residential industry and trade projects. It is the birthplace of Qiong Opera and has a large number of celebrities. Known as the folk spread of "no stable opera troupe", known as Hainan's "hometown of Qiongju Opera", it was awarded by the Ministry of Culture in November 2011.
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