• Tucson
  • Wuhua District

Tucson (/ˈtuːsɒn, tuːˈsɒn/; Spanish: Tucson, O'odham: Cuk-Ṣon) is a city in and the county seat of Pima County, Arizona, United States, and is home to the University of Arizona. It is the second largest city in Arizona behind Phoenix, with a population of 542,629 in the 2020 United States census, while the population of the entire Tucson metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is 1,043,433. The Tucson MSA forms part of the larger Tucson-Nogales combined statistical area (CSA). Both Tucson and Phoenix anchor the Arizona Sun Corridor. The city is 108 miles (174 km) southeast of Phoenix and 60 mi (97 km) north of the U.S.–Mexico border. Tucson is the 34th largest city and the 53rd largest metropolitan area in the United States (2014).

Major incorporated suburbs of Tucson include Oro Valley and Marana northwest of the city, Sahuarita south of the city, and South Tucson in an enclave south of downtown. Communities in the vicinity of Tucson (some within or overlapping the city limits) include Casas Adobes, Catalina Foothills, Flowing Wells, Midvale Park, Tanque Verde, Tortolita, and Vail. Towns outside the Tucson metro area include Benson to the southeast, Catalina and Oracle to the north, and Green Valley to the south.

Tucson was founded as a military fort by the Spanish when Hugo O'Conor authorized the construction of Presidio San Agustín del Tucsón in 1775. It was included in the state of Sonora after Mexico gained independence from the Spanish Empire in 1821. In 1853, the United States acquired a 29,670 square miles (76,840 km2) region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico from Mexico under the Gadsden Purchase. Tucson served as the capital of the Arizona Territory from 1867 to 1877. Tucson was Arizona's largest city by population during the territorial period and early statehood, until it was surpassed by Phoenix by 1920. Nevertheless, population growth remained strong during the late 20th century. In 2017, Tucson was the first American city to be designated a "City of Gastronomy" by UNESCO.

Wuhua District, which belongs to Kunming City, Yunnan Province, where the Yunnan Provincial people's Government is located, is one of the four main urban areas of Kunming. It is named after Wuhua Mountain and is located in the northwest of the main urban area of Kunming. It runs from Panlong River in the east and faces Panlong District across the river. It is adjacent to Xishan District in the south and Union Street in Xishan District in the west. The northwest is crisscrossed with Fumin County and Songming County, and there are two enclaves in Fumin County (Ximin Street Lianliu and Wagong 2 communities), with an area of 381.6 square kilometers, of which the built area is 40.86 square kilometers. Wuhua District has high topography in the northwest and low in the southeast, with complex and diverse landforms, ranging from 1670 to 2527 meters above sea level, with an average elevation of 1887 kilometers. There are major rivers in the area, such as the Yudai River, the Sharang River, the Shahe River in the northwest, the Liuwagong River and so on. End of 2017
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