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Tucson (/ˈtuːsɒn, tuːˈsɒn/; Spanish: Tucson, O'odham: Cuk-Ṣon) is a city in and the county seat of Pima County, Arizona, United States, and is home to the University of Arizona. It is the second largest city in Arizona behind Phoenix, with a population of 542,629 in the 2020 United States census, while the population of the entire Tucson metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is 1,043,433. The Tucson MSA forms part of the larger Tucson-Nogales combined statistical area (CSA). Both Tucson and Phoenix anchor the Arizona Sun Corridor. The city is 108 miles (174 km) southeast of Phoenix and 60 mi (97 km) north of the U.S.–Mexico border. Tucson is the 34th largest city and the 53rd largest metropolitan area in the United States (2014).

Major incorporated suburbs of Tucson include Oro Valley and Marana northwest of the city, Sahuarita south of the city, and South Tucson in an enclave south of downtown. Communities in the vicinity of Tucson (some within or overlapping the city limits) include Casas Adobes, Catalina Foothills, Flowing Wells, Midvale Park, Tanque Verde, Tortolita, and Vail. Towns outside the Tucson metro area include Benson to the southeast, Catalina and Oracle to the north, and Green Valley to the south.

Tucson was founded as a military fort by the Spanish when Hugo O'Conor authorized the construction of Presidio San Agustín del Tucsón in 1775. It was included in the state of Sonora after Mexico gained independence from the Spanish Empire in 1821. In 1853, the United States acquired a 29,670 square miles (76,840 km2) region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico from Mexico under the Gadsden Purchase. Tucson served as the capital of the Arizona Territory from 1867 to 1877. Tucson was Arizona's largest city by population during the territorial period and early statehood, until it was surpassed by Phoenix by 1920. Nevertheless, population growth remained strong during the late 20th century. In 2017, Tucson was the first American city to be designated a "City of Gastronomy" by UNESCO.

Sanya, referred to as Ya, was called Yazhou in ancient times, also known as Lucheng. It is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Hainan Province, which is located at the southernmost tip of Hainan Island. Sanya is bordered by Lingshui County in the east, Ledong County in the west, Baoting County in the north, and Nanhai in the south, between latitude 18 °0934 "~ 18 °37027" north and longitude 108 °56030 "~ 109 °48828" east. Sanya has a total land area of 1919.58 square kilometers and a total sea area of 6000 square kilometers. It is 91.6 km long from east to west and 51 km wide from north to south. It has jurisdiction over four districts. At the end of 2018, the city had a registered population of 614647, living in more than 20 ethnic groups, including Han, Li, Miao and so on. Sanya is an international tourist city with tropical seaside scenery, also known as "Oriental Hawaii". 2016 6
Airport In Sanya - Sanya Phoenix International Airport
Sanya Phoenix International Airport (Sanya Phoenix International Airport, IATA: SYX; ICAO: ZJSY), located in Fenghuang Village, Tianya District, Sanya City, Hainan Province, China, about 11 kilometers east of the center of Sanya, is a 4E-class civil transport international airport. Domestic mainline airport.
Sanya Phoenix International Airport was officially opened to navigation on July 1, 1994, named Sanya Phoenix International Airport; the second phase of the expansion project was completed on November 10, 2006   ; On September 20, 2018, the third phase of the reconstruction and expansion project was completed   .
According to information from the Sanya Municipal People's Government and the airport's official website in September 2019, Sanya Phoenix International Airport has two terminals, T1 (domestic in China) and T2 (international and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) with a total area of ​​105,000 square meters; a total of one runway , the runway length is 3,400 meters, and the parking space is 61,600 square meters; it can meet the annual passenger throughput of 20 to 25 million passengers   . As of April 2019, a total of 104 domestic and international routes have been opened in China, covering 93 cities   .
In 2020, due to the impact of the global epidemic, the passenger throughput of Sanya Phoenix International Airport was 15.4128 million passengers, a year-on-year decrease of 23.6%; the cargo and mail throughput was 79,900 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 19.9%; 13.3%; ranking 18th, 33rd and 25th in China respectively   .
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