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Tucson (/ˈtuːsɒn, tuːˈsɒn/; Spanish: Tucson, O'odham: Cuk-Ṣon) is a city in and the county seat of Pima County, Arizona, United States, and is home to the University of Arizona. It is the second largest city in Arizona behind Phoenix, with a population of 542,629 in the 2020 United States census, while the population of the entire Tucson metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is 1,043,433. The Tucson MSA forms part of the larger Tucson-Nogales combined statistical area (CSA). Both Tucson and Phoenix anchor the Arizona Sun Corridor. The city is 108 miles (174 km) southeast of Phoenix and 60 mi (97 km) north of the U.S.–Mexico border. Tucson is the 34th largest city and the 53rd largest metropolitan area in the United States (2014).

Major incorporated suburbs of Tucson include Oro Valley and Marana northwest of the city, Sahuarita south of the city, and South Tucson in an enclave south of downtown. Communities in the vicinity of Tucson (some within or overlapping the city limits) include Casas Adobes, Catalina Foothills, Flowing Wells, Midvale Park, Tanque Verde, Tortolita, and Vail. Towns outside the Tucson metro area include Benson to the southeast, Catalina and Oracle to the north, and Green Valley to the south.

Tucson was founded as a military fort by the Spanish when Hugo O'Conor authorized the construction of Presidio San Agustín del Tucsón in 1775. It was included in the state of Sonora after Mexico gained independence from the Spanish Empire in 1821. In 1853, the United States acquired a 29,670 square miles (76,840 km2) region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico from Mexico under the Gadsden Purchase. Tucson served as the capital of the Arizona Territory from 1867 to 1877. Tucson was Arizona's largest city by population during the territorial period and early statehood, until it was surpassed by Phoenix by 1920. Nevertheless, population growth remained strong during the late 20th century. In 2017, Tucson was the first American city to be designated a "City of Gastronomy" by UNESCO.

Shaxian (ancient belongs to Shaxian of Yanping Prefecture) the ancient name is Shayang, abbreviated as Shayang. Belonging to Sanming City, Fujian Province, it is located in the north-central part of Fujian Province, the lower reaches of Shaxi, a tributary of Minjiang River, between Nanping and Sanming City, between 26 °06 °N and 117 °32 °E, 118 °06'E, from Nanping to Fuzhou in the east, from Sanming to Xiamen in the west, and from Zhejiang and Jiangxi to the Central Plains and North China in the north. It has been an important commodity distribution center in northwest Fujian since ancient times. The famous Hakka historical and cultural hometown of the southward migration of the Central Plains in history. Since the beginning of the Western Jin Dynasty, Wuhu chaotic China, Yongjia difficult, the Central Plains Yellow River Basin Heluo area of the Chinese Han nationality continued to move southward, many large-scale southward into Fujian. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty (379), the sand source land of Nanxiang, Yanping County (that is, the ancient county village in the east of Shaxian County) was first established, and the garrison was upgraded during the reign of Yixi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (405).
Airport In Sha County - Sanming Sha County Airport
Sanming Shaxian Airport (Sanming Shaxian Airport, IATA: SQJ, ICAO: ZSSM), located in the North District of Jinguyuan, Shaxian District, Sanming City, Fujian Province, China, about 32 kilometers away from the center of Sanming, is a 4C-level civil transport airport   .
Sanming Shaxian Airport was officially completed and opened to navigation on March 7, 2016; it was named Sanming Shaxian Airport   .
According to information on the airport's official website in June 2019, Sanming Shaxian Airport has a terminal building of T1 (domestic in China) with a total area of ​​11,700 square meters; there is a runway with a length of 2,600 meters and 5 parking spaces   . As of October 2020, 9 domestic cities in China have been opened.  
In 2020, due to the impact of the global epidemic, the passenger throughput of Sanming Shaxian Airport was 249,700, a year-on-year decrease of 2.3%; the cargo and mail throughput was 1,000 tons, a year-on-year increase of 259.2%; the number of takeoffs and landings was 3,000, a year-on-year increase of 5.1% %; respectively ranked 177th, 159th and 190th in China   .
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