• Mesa
  • Haizhou Qu

A mesa is an isolated, flat-topped elevation, ridge or hill, which is bounded from all sides by steep escarpments and stands distinctly above a surrounding plain. Mesas characteristically consist of flat-lying soft sedimentary rocks capped by a more resistant layer or layers of harder rock, e.g. shales overlain by sandstones. The resistant layer acts as a caprock that forms the flat summit of a mesa. The caprock can consist of either sedimentary rocks such as sandstone and limestone; dissected lava flows; or a deeply eroded duricrust. Unlike plateau, whose usage does not imply horizontal layers of bedrock, e.g. Tibetan Plateau, the term mesa applies exclusively to the landforms built of flat-lying strata. Instead, flat-topped plateaus are specifically known as tablelands.

Haizhou District, which belongs to Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, is located in the north of the Yangtze River Delta and northeast of Jiangsu Province; it is located on the shore of the Yellow Sea, where the Silk Road Economic Belt meets the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, the Yangtze River Delta Economic Circle and the Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Lianyungang City. At the same time, it is also the root of Lianyungang city and the source of culture. It is known as "the famous county of the East China Sea" and "the first city from the east of Huaihai". Haizhou District has a long history, which has been established for more than 2000 years since the pre-Qin period. The Journey to the West and Mirror Huayuan were born here. Jinping Phosphate Mine, one of the four major phosphate mines in China, is located in China. The county was founded in 212 BC and the state was established 1500 years ago. It has the rock paintings of Jiangjun Cliff, the cliff statues of Kongwang Mountain, the round stone statues of the Han Dynasty, and the "five Palace tunes".
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