• Mesa
  • Yonghe County

A mesa is an isolated, flat-topped elevation, ridge or hill, which is bounded from all sides by steep escarpments and stands distinctly above a surrounding plain. Mesas characteristically consist of flat-lying soft sedimentary rocks capped by a more resistant layer or layers of harder rock, e.g. shales overlain by sandstones. The resistant layer acts as a caprock that forms the flat summit of a mesa. The caprock can consist of either sedimentary rocks such as sandstone and limestone; dissected lava flows; or a deeply eroded duricrust. Unlike plateau, whose usage does not imply horizontal layers of bedrock, e.g. Tibetan Plateau, the term mesa applies exclusively to the landforms built of flat-lying strata. Instead, flat-topped plateaus are specifically known as tablelands.

Yonghe County, which belongs to Linfen City, Shanxi Province, is located at the southern end of Luliang Mountains, the east bank of Shanxi-Shaanxi Grand Canyon in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, the northwest edge of Linfen City, Yixian County in the east, Daning County in the south, Shilou County in the north, and Yanchuan County in Shaanxi Province in the west. The county is 41 kilometers wide from east to west and 46 kilometers from north to south, with a total area of 1219 square kilometers. Yonghe County has a long history and simple folk customs. Human beings lived and multiplied here as far back as the Paleolithic Age, and it was established more than 3000 years ago. Huxian County in the Western Han Dynasty has a history of more than 2000 years. Sui Kai Huang was called Yonghe County in the 18th year of Sui Kai Huang (598 years). By the end of 2018, Yonghe County had jurisdiction over 2 towns and 5 townships with a resident population of 66183, with a regional gross domestic product (GDP) of 911.5 million yuan, of which the primary industry was completed.
Airport In Yonghe County - Linfen Yaodu Airport
Linfen Yaodu Airport (Linfen Yaodu Airport, IATA: LFQ; ICAO: ZBLF), referred to as "Linfen Airport", is located at the junction of Qiaoli Nanma Village, Qiaoli Town, Yaodu District, Linfen City, Shanxi Province, China, and Yandi Township, Hongdong County. 11.5 kilometers away from the downtown area of ​​Linfen, a 4C-level domestic feeder airport   .
The old Linfen Qiaoli Airport was completed and opened to navigation on September 1, 1959, and was suspended in November 1960 due to various reasons; in November 2007, Linfen City started the reconstruction of the new Linfen Qiaoli Airport, and finally the new Linfen Qiaoli Airport was opened in 2016 Completed and resumed navigation on January 25   ; On May 21, 2020, Linfen Qiaoli Airport officially changed its name to "Linfen Yaodu Airport"   .
As of March 2020, the terminal area of ​​Linfen Yaodu Airport is 26,000 square meters, with 8 boarding gates; the apron area is 60,840 square meters, with 9 C-class aircraft seats, including 6 bridge aircraft seats; the runway It is 2,600 meters long and 45 meters wide; it can meet the needs of 1.87 million passenger throughput and 6,200 tons of cargo and mail throughput in 2025   .
In 2021, Linfen Yaodu Airport will handle a total of 783,950 passengers, a year-on-year increase of 37.3%, ranking 106th in the country; cargo and mail throughput will be 232.6 tons, a year-on-year increase of 75.3%, ranking 167th in the country; aircraft take-offs and landings will be 9,084 , a year-on-year increase of 36.6%, ranking 131st in the country   .
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