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Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Benxi Manchu Autonomous County is located in the hinterland of Liaodong Peninsula and the upper reaches of Taizi River, located between longitude 12334 & #39;53 "- 124o45 & #39;42" east and latitude 40 °48 & #39;50 "- 41 °33 & #39;50" north, bordering Huanren Manchu Autonomous County and Kuandian County in the east, Benxi City and Liaoyang City in the west, Dandong City in the south and Shenyang City and Fushun City in the north. The county has a total area of 3344 square kilometers, with geomorphological features of "eight mountains, one water and one sub-field", which belongs to the continental monsoon climate in the north temperate zone. The county has 11 townships with a total population of 300000, including 15 ethnic groups, including Manchu, Han, North Korea, Hui and Mongolia. The county government is located in a small town. December 7, 2016
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