• Columbus
  • Hutubi County

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Hutubi County, which belongs to Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, is located in the north-central part of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region, in the hinterland of Eurasia, on the southern edge of Junggar Basin, and 68 kilometers east of Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region. Hutubi County is 258km long from north to south, with a maximum width of 52km from east to west and a total area of 9721.6 square kilometers. it has jurisdiction over six towns and one township: Hutubi Town, Dafeng Town, Qiergou Town, Shilidian Town, Yuanhucun Town, Wugongtai Town and Stone ladder Township. The county government is stationed in Hutubi town. At the end of 2012, Hutubi County has a total population of 217300, including Han, Kazak, Hui, Uygur and other 25 ethnic groups. In 2017, Hutubi County achieved a regional GDP of 15.76 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the same period last year, and the general public budget income was 985 million yuan.
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