• Columbus
  • Dongzhou District

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Dongzhou District is under the jurisdiction of Fushun City, Liaoning Province, located in the southeast of Fushun City, Liaoning Province, only 50 kilometers away from Shenyang, the capital city of Liaoning Province. It has jurisdiction over 2 townships and 2 towns, with a total area of 663.7 square kilometers, accounting for half of the urban area of Fushun. At present, the resident population is 313000. There are 20 ethnic groups, including Han nationality, Manchu nationality, Hui nationality, Korean nationality and Xibo nationality. In 2011, Dongzhou District's GDP grew at an average annual rate of 22.7%, social output value at an annual rate of 23%, total tax at an average annual rate of 20%, and fiscal revenue at an average annual rate of 15%.
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