• Columbus
  • Gaoqing County

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Gaoqing County, which belongs to Zibo City, Shandong Province, is located in the Lubei Plain and the northern end of Zibo City, with a total area of 831 square kilometers. As of 2018, Gaoqing County has a total registered population of 369900; there are 25 ethnic minorities such as Miao, WA, Yi, Zhuang, Hui, Manchu and Mongolian in Gaoqing County. As of 2018, Gaoqing County has jurisdiction over 2 streets and 7 towns, and the county government is stationed at 81 Huanghe Road, Tianzhen Street. In 37 (1948) April, Gaoyuan, Qingcheng two counties merged into Gaoqing County, Li CPC Bohai Office. On January 1, 1990, Gaoqing County was assigned to Zibo City. Gaoqing County is located in the south of North China Plain depression (Ⅰ structure) and Jiyang depression (Ⅱ structure). It is a part of a large sedimentary basin. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, tilting from northwest to southeast.
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