• Columbus
  • Pingding County

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Pingding County, which belongs to Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, is located in the east of the middle of Shanxi Province, the western foot of the middle part of Taihang Mountain and the southeast of Yangquan City. The geographical coordinates are 37 °39 °30 "- 38 °07" 30 "N and 113 °25" 55 "- 114 °02" 33 "E, respectively. It is bordered by Yu County and Yangquan City in the north, Shouyang County in the west, Xiyang County in the south, and Jingxing County in Hebei Province in the east. It is the main road of Shanxi-Hebei thoroughfare and the east gate of Shanxi Province. The county seat is 9 kilometers away from Yangquan city and 127 kilometers away from Taiyuan, the provincial capital. County east-west longest 54 km, north-south widest 50.4 km, covering an area of 1391 square kilometers, jurisdiction over 8 towns and 2 townships, population 345000. There are Niangziguan, Guanshan, Kaihe Temple, Guguan Great Wall and other famous scenic spots. In 2018, Pingding County completed the total regional production.
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