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Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Chongyang County, located in the south of Hubei Province, at the junction of Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi provinces, is an important part of Wuhan city circle. The ground span is between 29 °12 °N and 29 °41'N and 113 °43 °E and 114 °21'E. Tongshan in the east, Tongcheng and Xiushui in Jiangxi Province in the south, Tongcheng and Linxiang in Hunan Province in the west, Chibi and Xianan in the north. The county is 61 kilometers from east to west and 52 kilometers from north to south, with a land area of 1968 square kilometers, equivalent to 2.952 million mu. Chongyang County has jurisdiction over 8 towns and 4 townships. In 2016, the population of Chongyang County was 530000, including 397400 in rural areas and 140000 in cities and towns. In 2001, Chongyang County was named "hometown of Chinese Folk Art" by the Ministry of Culture. In 2008, Chongyang Violin Opera was named the second batch of countries.
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