• Columbus
  • Decheng Area

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Decheng District, an area under the jurisdiction of Dezhou City, Shandong Province, is located in the northwest of Shandong Province. It is the central city of Dezhou City, with Beijing and Tianjin in the north and Jinan in the south. It is located in Tianjin Binhai New area and Bohai Economic Circle. As of 2016, Decheng District has jurisdiction over 7 streets, 5 towns, 48 urban communities and 54 rural communities, covering an area of 231square kilometers and a resident population of 445300. Decheng District has the second largest thermal power plant in China: Huaneng Dezhou Power Plant, with an annual surplus of 6 billion kilowatt hours, and three large plain reservoirs with reserves of 200 million cubic meters. it has six thermal power plants with daily heating of 3000 tons and natural gas pipeline network with daily gas supply of 300000 cubic meters. In 2017, the annual GDP of Decheng District reached 29.61 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, compared with the same period last year.
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