• Columbus
  • Shufu County

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Shufu County originally belongs to Shule Zhili Prefecture, that is, the affiliated place. The Uyghur language is called "Kashgar Kawna Xiehai", which means the old city of Kashgar. Also known as Tokzak, belongs to Kashgar in the early Qing Dynasty, the Western region Tu Zhi is called Toke Kursak, and the Western region Tongwen Zhi is interpreted as "Tuoke, full, and Kursak, big belly." The land is abundant, and the farmers can have enough to eat, hence the name. " That is, the place where one can have enough to eat means "the land is rich and the people are rich". Tokezak is now interpreted as "nine pieces of white land", which may be caused by the transformation of speech. Shufu County is under the jurisdiction of Kashgar City, Xinjiang. It is located in the southwest of Xinjiang Autonomous region, at the eastern foot of the Pamir Plateau and on the Kashgar Oasis on the western edge of the Tarim Basin. It has jurisdiction over 4 towns and 6 townships with a total population of 254000. There are Uygur, Han, Kirgiz, Mongolia, Hui and Kazakh.
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