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Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Dancheng County is under the jurisdiction of Zhoukou City, located in the east of Henan Province, at the junction of Henan and Anhui provinces, and its geomorphology is the East Henan Plain. The Sui Dynasty opened the emperor six years (586) Zidan County, for the beginning of the city of Jindan County, the Tang Dynasty waste Dan County, most of the history of Luyi County, Dancheng County was established in 1952. By the end of 2013, Dancheng County had a registered population of 1403085 and a resident population of 952600; it had jurisdiction over 8 towns, 11 townships, 3 streets and 1 industrial agglomeration area, 523 village-level organizations (488 administrative villages and 35 neighborhood committees), with a total area of 1490 square kilometers. In 2010, the GDP of Dancheng County reached 13.732 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3% over 2009. There are famous ruins such as Prince Shengxian Pavilion and Princess Mausoleum in Dancheng County.
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