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  • Tianjun County

Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Tianjun County, which belongs to Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province, is located in the northwest of Qinghai Lake, the eastern edge of Qaidam Basin, Qilian County and Gangcha County of Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the east, Gonghe County of Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Wulan County of Haixi Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture in the south, West Pedelingha City, and the northwest is bounded by Subei Mongolian Autonomous County of Gansu Province. It is the only animal husbandry county in Haixi Prefecture, and coal and animal husbandry are the main industries. The county has a total area of 25700 square kilometers (2010) and has jurisdiction over 3 towns and 7 townships with a total population of more than 47000 (2010). There are Tibetan, Han, Hui, Mongolian, Salar and other ethnic groups. In 2008, Tianjun County achieved a gross domestic product (GDP) of 1.72 billion yuan. On September 29, 2018, the people's Government of Qinghai Province gave a reply and issued a public notice for approval.
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