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Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Yima City, under the jurisdiction of Sanmenxia county-level city, is located in the west of Henan Province, located in the ancient road, north Yang Shaofeng, south Luoyi. It is 183 kilometers away from Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, between Luoyang, the ancient capital, and Sanmenxia, a new industrial city. With a total area of 112 square kilometers and a total population of 170900 (2014), there are 14 ethnic groups, including Han, Manchu, Mongolia, Uygur, Buyi, Zhuang and Yi. Its non-agricultural population is 161900, and the agricultural population is 9000. Yima City was established with the approval of the State Council in April 1981, under the jurisdiction of Luoyang area. Luoyang area was abolished in 1986 and placed under the jurisdiction of Sanmenxia City. Now it has jurisdiction over five offices: Qianqiu, Changcun, Qianqiu Road, Taishan Road, Chaoyang Road, Changcun Road and Xinyi Street. Yima City is located in the connection between the eastern developed areas and the western resource areas.
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