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Columbus (/kəˈlʌmbəs/) is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. The metropolitan area had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest entirely in Ohio[a] and 32nd-largest in the U.S.

Columbus originated as numerous Native American settlements on the banks of the Scioto River. Franklinton, now a city neighborhood, was the first European settlement, laid out in 1797. The city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, and laid out to become the state capital. The city was named for Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. The city assumed the function of state capital in 1816 and county seat in 1824. Amid steady years of growth and industrialization, the city has experienced numerous floods and recessions. Beginning in the 1950s, Columbus began to experience significant growth; it became the largest city in Ohio in land and population by the early 1990s. The 1990s and 2000s saw redevelopment in numerous city neighborhoods, including Downtown.

Gande County is a county under the jurisdiction of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province. Gande County is located in 99 °36 °30 "~ 100 °53" east longitude and 33 °33 °34 °24 'north latitude. Maqu County, Gansu Province is bordered to the east, the Yellow River to the south, Dari County and Jiuzhi County to the south, and Maqin County to the west and north. Kequ Town, where the county seat is located, is 526 kilometers away from the provincial capital Xining. The county government is stationed in Dongji Township (Wule). 88 kilometers away from the state capital. Gande County has a population of 33000 (2012), mainly Tibetans, accounting for 95.9% of the total population, as well as Han, Hui, Turkish and other ethnic groups. Gande County has a total area of 7046 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 8 townships. In ancient times, it was Qiang, Tang belongs to "Zhimo Prefecture", Tubo, Yuan belongs to Tubo, Ming belongs to Heshuote Mongolian regime, Qing belongs to Zhongguoroke thousand households and Shangguoroke hundred households.
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